Page 409 - 2018_IRC
P. 409

ROOF-CEILING CONSTRUCTION



                5. Flame spread index and smoke-developed index.   dance with Section R802.1.5.6 or R802.1.5.7. Interior
                6. Method of drying after treatment.               fire-retardant-treated wood designated as Type A shall
                                                                   be tested in accordance with the provisions of this sec-
                7. Conformance  to  applicable  standards  in  accor-  tion.
                   dance  with  Sections  R802.1.5.5  through
                   R802.1.5.10.                                    R802.1.5.10  Moisture  content.  Fire-retardant-treated
                                                                   wood shall be dried to a moisture content of 19 percent
                8. For FRTW exposed to weather, or a damp or wet   or less for lumber and 15 percent or less for wood struc-
                   location,  the  words  “No  increase  in  the  listed  tural panels before use. For wood kiln dried after treat-
                   classification  when  subjected  to  the  Standard  ment  (KDAT)  the  kiln  temperatures  shall  not  exceed
                   Rain Test” (ASTM D2898).                        those used in kiln drying the lumber and plywood sub-
              R802.1.5.5 Strength adjustments. Design values for   mitted for the tests described in Section R802.1.5.6 for
              untreated lumber and wood structural panels as speci-  plywood and R802.1.5.7 for lumber.
              fied in Section R802.1 shall be adjusted for fire-retar-  R802.1.6 Cross-laminated timber. Cross-laminated tim-
              dant-treated wood. Adjustments to design values shall  ber  shall  be  manufactured  and  identified  as  required  by
              be based on an approved method of investigation that  ANSI/APA PRG 320.
              takes  into  consideration  the  effects  of  the  anticipated
              temperature and humidity to which the fire-retardant-  R802.1.7 Engineered wood rim board. Engineered wood
              treated wood will be subjected,  the  type of treatment  rim boards shall conform to ANSI/APA PRR 410 or shall
              and redrying procedures.                           be evaluated in accordance with ASTM D7672. Structural
                                                                 capacities  shall  be  in  accordance  with  ANSI/APA  PRR
              R802.1.5.6  Wood  structural  panels.  The  effect  of  410 or established in accordance with ASTM D7672. Rim
              treatment and the method of redrying after treatment,  boards  conforming  to  ANSI/APA  PRR  410  shall  be
              and exposure to high temperatures and high humidities  marked in accordance with that standard.
              on the flexure properties of fire-retardant-treated soft-
              wood plywood shall be determined in accordance with  R802.1.8 Prefabricated wood I-joists. Structural capaci-
              ASTM  D5516.  The  test  data  developed  by  ASTM  ties and design provisions for prefabricated wood I-joists
              D5516 shall be used to develop adjustment factors, max-  shall  be  established  and  monitored  in  accordance  with
              imum loads and spans, or both for untreated plywood  ASTM D5055.
              design values in accordance with ASTM D6305. Each  R802.2  Design  and  construction.  The  roof  and  ceiling
              manufacturer  shall  publish  the  allowable  maximum  assembly shall provide continuous ties across the structure to
              loads and spans for service as floor and roof sheathing  prevent  roof  thrust  from  being  applied  to  the  supporting
              for their treatment.                            walls.  The  assembly  shall  be  designed  and  constructed  in
                                                              accordance  with  the  provisions  of  this  chapter  and  Figures
              R802.1.5.7 Lumber. For each species of wood treated,
              the effect of the treatment and the method of redrying  R606.11(1),  R606.11(2)  and  R606.11(3)  or  in  accordance
              after treatment and exposure to high temperatures and  with AWC NDS.
              high humidities on the allowable design properties of  R802.3 Ridge. A ridge board used to connect opposing raf-
              fire-retardant-treated  lumber  shall  be  determined  in  ters shall be not less than 1 inch (25 mm) nominal thickness
              accordance with ASTM D5664. The test data developed  and not less in depth than the cut end of the rafter. Where
              by ASTM D5664 shall be used to develop modification  ceiling  joist  or  rafter  ties  do  not  provide  continuous  ties
              factors for use at or near room temperature and at ele-  across the structure, a ridge beam shall be provided and sup-
              vated  temperatures  and  humidity  in  accordance  with  ported on each end by a wall or girder.
              ASTM  D6841.  Each  manufacturer  shall  publish  the  R802.4 Rafters. Rafters shall be in accordance with this sec-
              modification factors for service at temperatures of not  tion.
              less than 80°F (27°C) and for roof framing. The roof
              framing modification factors shall take into consider-  R802.4.1 Rafter size. Rafters shall be sized based on the
              ation the climatological location.                 rafter  spans  in  Tables  R802.4.1(1)  through  R802.4.1(8).
                                                                 Rafter spans shall be measured along the horizontal pro-
              R802.1.5.8  Exposure  to  weather.  Where  fire-retar-  jection of the rafter. For other grades and species and for
              dant-treated  wood  is  exposed  to  weather  or  damp  or  other loading conditions, refer to the AWC STJR.
              wet  locations,  it  shall  be  identified  as  “Exterior”  to
              indicate  there  is  not  an  increase  in  the  listed  flame  R802.4.2  Framing  details.  Rafters  shall  be  framed  not
                                                                          1
              spread index as defined in Section R802.1.5 when sub-  more than 1 /  inches (38 mm) offset from each other to a
                                                                           2
              jected to ASTM D2898.                              ridge  board  or  directly  opposite  from  each  other  with  a
                                                                 collar tie, gusset plate or ridge strap in accordance with
              R802.1.5.9  Interior  applications.  Interior  fire-retar-  Table R602.3(1).  Rafters shall be nailed  to the  top  wall
              dant-treated wood shall have a moisture content of not  plates in accordance with Table R602.3(1) unless the roof
              over 28 percent when tested in accordance with ASTM  assembly  is  required  to  comply  with  the  uplift  require-
              D3201 procedures at 92-percent relative humidity. Inte-  ments of Section R802.11.
              rior fire-retardant-treated wood shall be tested in accor-





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