Page 80 - 2018_IPC
P. 80

SANITARY DRAINAGE



             705.9 Lead. Joints between lead pipe or fittings shall comply  705.12.2 Mechanical joints. Mechanical joints in drain-
             with Sections 705.9.1 and 705.9.2.                      age piping shall be  made with  an elastomeric  seal con-
               705.9.1 Burned. Burned joints shall be uniformly fused  forming to ASTM C1173, ASTM D3212 or CSA B602.
               together into one continuous piece. The thickness of the  Mechanical joints shall be installed in accordance with the
               joint shall be not less than the thickness of the lead being  manufacturer’s instructions.
               joined. The filler metal shall be of the same material as the  705.13 Polyolefin plastic. Joints between polyolefin plastic
               pipe.                                              pipe and fittings  shall  comply with Sections  705.13.1  and
               705.9.2 Wiped. Joints shall be fully wiped, with  an  705.13.2.
                                                            3
               exposed surface on each side of the joint not less than  / 4  705.13.1 Heat-fusion joints. Heat-fusion joints for poly-
                                                        3
               inch (19.1 mm). The joint shall be not less than  /  inch  olefin pipe and tubing joints shall be installed with socket-
                                                         8
               (9.5 mm) thick at the thickest point.                 type heat-fused  polyolefin  fittings or electrofusion  poly-
             705.10 PVC plastic. Joints between PVC plastic pipe or fit-  olefin fittings. Joint surfaces shall be clean and free from
             tings shall comply with Sections 705.10.1 through 705.10.3.  moisture. The joint shall be undisturbed until cool. Joints
                                                                     shall be made in accordance with ASTM F1412 or CSA
               705.10.1 Mechanical joints. Mechanical joints on drain-  B181.3.
               age pipe shall be made with an elastomeric seal conform-
               ing to  ASTM  C1173, ASTM D3212  or CSA  B602.        705.13.2 Mechanical and compression sleeve  joints.
               Mechanical joints shall not be installed in above-ground  Mechanical and compression sleeve joints shall be
               systems, unless otherwise  approved.  Joints shall be  installed  in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc-
               installed  in accordance with the  manufacturer’s instruc-  tions.
               tions.                                             705.14 Polyvinylidene fluoride plastic. Joints between poly-
               705.10.2 Solvent cementing. Joint surfaces shall be clean  vinylidene plastic pipe and fittings shall comply with Sec-
               and free from moisture. A purple primer that conforms to  tions 705.14.1 and 705.14.2.
               ASTM F656 shall be applied. Solvent cement not purple  705.14.1 Heat-fusion joints. Heat-fusion joints for poly-
               in color and conforming to ASTM D2564, CSA B137.3,    vinylidene fluoride pipe and tubing joints shall be installed
               CSA B181.2 or CSA B182.1 shall be applied to all joint  with  socket-type heat-fused polyvinylidene fluoride  fit-
               surfaces. The joint shall be made while the cement is wet  tings or electrofusion  polyvinylidene fittings  and  cou-
               and shall be in accordance with ASTM D2855. Solvent-  plings.  Joint surfaces  shall be clean and free  from
               cement joints shall be permitted above or below ground.  moisture. The joint shall be undisturbed until cool. Joints
                                                                     shall be made in accordance with ASTM F1673.
                  Exception: A primer is not required where both of the
                  following conditions apply:                        705.14.2 Mechanical and compression sleeve  joints.
                                                                     Mechanical and compression sleeve joints shall be
                    1. The solvent cement used is third-party certified
                       as conforming to ASTM D2564.                  installed  in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc-
                                                                     tions.
                    2. The solvent cement is used only for joining PVC
                       drain, waste and  vent pipe and fittings in non-  705.15 Polypropylene plastic.  The joint between  polypro-
                       pressure applications in sizes up to and including  pylene  plastic pipe and fittings shall incorporate an elasto-
                       4 inches (102 mm) in diameter.             meric seal.  The joint shall conform to ASTM D3212.
                                                                  Mechanical joints shall not be installed above ground.
               705.10.3 Threaded joints. Threads shall conform to
               ASME B1.20.1. Where pipe is  to  be threaded, the pipe  705.16 Joints between different materials. Joints between
               shall have a wall thickness of not less than Schedule 80.  different piping materials shall be made with a mechanical
               Pipe threads shall be made with dies specifically designed  joint of the compression or mechanical-sealing type conform-
               for plastic pipe. Approved thread lubricant or tape shall be  ing to ASTM C1173, ASTM C1460 or ASTM C1461. Con-
               applied on the male threads only.                  nectors and adapters shall be approved for the application and
                                                                  such joints shall have an elastomeric seal conforming to
             705.11 Vitrified clay. Joints between vitrified clay pipe or  ASTM C425, ASTM C443, ASTM C564,  ASTM C1440,
             fittings shall be made with an elastomeric seal conforming to  ASTM F477, CSA A257.3M or CSA B602, or as required in
             ASTM C425, ASTM C1173 or CSA B602.
                                                                  Sections 705.16.1 through  705.16.7. Joints  between  glass
             705.12 Polyethylene plastic  pipe.  Joints between polyeth-  pipe and other types of materials shall be made with adapters
             ylene plastic pipe and fittings shall be underground and shall  having a TFE seal. Joints shall be installed in accordance with
             comply with Section 705.12.1 or 705.12.2.            the manufacturer’s instructions.
               705.12.1 Heat-fusion joints. Joint surfaces shall be clean  705.16.1 Copper pipe or tubing to cast-iron hub pipe.
               and free from moisture. Joint surfaces shall be cut, heated  Joints between  copper  pipe or tubing and cast-iron hub
               to melting temperature and joined using tools specifically  pipe shall be made with a copper or copper alloy ferrule or
               designed for the operation. Joints  shall be undisturbed  compression joint. The copper pipe or tubing shall be sol-
               until cool. Joints shall be made in accordance with ASTM  dered to the ferrule in an approved manner, and the ferrule
               D2657 and the manufacturer’s instructions.            shall be joined to the cast-iron hub by a caulked joint or a
                                                                     mechanical compression joint.




             2018 INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE ®                                                                   63
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