Page 76 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 76

than you might prefer. Jamming a bight of the fall
             into the upper block of a tackle is an ancient and
             effective expedient, as is rotating the load to twist
             the parts of the tackle together. Just be sure things
             don’t unwind until you’re ready. Even pinching the
             parts together with your hands will keep things from
             moving if the load isn’t too great, and sometimes
             you can belay to the load itself (Figure 3-7).
                In an emergency, don’t be shy about how you
             gain the friction needed for a belay, just so long as
             you don’t slice the rope on a sharp corner. Tension
             is what makes rigging work, so do what you must to
             maintain it. . . .
                Hey, Cookie! Come on over here!


                          SIX HITCHES


             There’s a fine line, so to speak, between a belaying
             hitch and an ordinary one: The former, as we have
             just seen, is designed to be applied made and released
             around an object while the line is under tension; the
             latter is most easily applied and released while the
             line is slack. Belaying techniques are plenty secure
             for all purposes, but they’re more time- and materi-
             al-consuming to tie, since they must generate suffi-
             cient friction for dynamic control. So it makes sense
             also to have a few simpler hitches in one’s repertoire.

             A Round Turn and Two Half Hitches
             The old salts say that “a round turn and two Half
             Hitches never fail,” and it’s pretty nearly true. This
             basic hitch is ideal for starting or finishing off lash-
             ings, since it can be tied under load. It’s also use-
             ful for tying small craft to mooring rings, tethering

             Figure 3-8A–D. A Round Turn and Two Half Hitches
             make a secure belay (A). The Clove Hitch is handy
             but not as secure (B). Reversed Half Hitches just
             don’t “look right” (C). The Round Turn and Two Half
             Hitches can be tied under load. Here it’s Double-Con-
             strictored to the standing part for greater security.
             Though shown here in side view for clarity, the over-
             hand part of the Constrictor should in practice fall on
             one of the two round surfaces (D).

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