Page 26 - 2020 December 10 Christie's Paris Arts of Asia Chinese Art
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          RARE JARRE EN PORCELAINE BLEU BLANC, GUAN
          CHINE, DYNASTIE MING, MARQUE A SIX CARACTERES
          EN BLEU SOUS COUVERTE DANS UN DOUBLE CERCLE ET
          EPOQUE WANLI (1573-1619)
          L'extérieur est peint de couleurs vives en bleu profond d'une scène continue de   The  depiction  of  children  in  Chinese  art  has  its  roots  in  Buddhist  beliefs
          jeunes garçons rieurs jouant dans un jardin. L'épaulement est orné d'une frise   influenced  by  Daoism.  Chinese  Buddhism  saw  the  soul  newly  born  into
          de motifs géométriques. La base porte une marque Wanli à six caractères en   paradise as an infant, although this is not how it is described in the Sukhavati-
          bleu sous couverte dans un double cercle.
                                                              vyuha, ‘The Sutra on the Buddha of Eternal Life’. This change to the Indian view
          Hauteur: 28 cm. (11 in.)
                                                              was almost certainly due in part to the influence of the Shangqing Daoist vision
          €8,000-12,000                        US$9,400-14,000  of the self in embryonic state. It was also the Chinese monk, Zhi Dun (AD 314-
                                                  £7,300-11,000  366) who first described the re-born soul as entering Sukhavati, ‘The Place of
                                                              Great Bliss’, through the calyx of a lotus flower. By the Tang dynasty images of
          PROVENANCE:                                         round-cheeked children were no longer confined to religious art, but began to
          Property from a French private collection.
                                                              appear in a secular context as an auspicious symbol.
          A RARE BLUE AND WHITE 'BOYS' JAR, GUAN
          CHINA, MING DYNASTY, WANLI SIX-CHARACTER MARK IN    As early as the Southern Song period, the imagery of boys at play, set in a
          UNDERGLAZE BLUE WITHIN DOUBLE CIRCLES AND           garden  scene  became  a  favoured  theme  in  paintings  popularised  by  the
          OF THE PERIOD (1573-1619))                          Southern  Song  court  artist,  Su  Hanchen,  who  was  active  during  early  12th
          明萬曆 青花百子圖罐 雙圈六字楷書款                                  Century.  An  example  of  Su  Hanchen’s  painting  is  in  the  National  Palace
                                                              Museum  collection,  Taipei,  entitled  ‘Boys  at  Play  in  an  Autumn  Garden’,
          來源:                                                 illustrated  in  Zhongguo  Huihua  Quanji,  vol.  3,  Zhejiang  renmin  meishu
          法國私人珍藏
                                                              chubanshe,  p.  140,  no.  100.  The  Southern  Song  depiction  of  children  with
                                                              characteristic shaven heads, rounded faces and wide eyes from the children
                                                              painted on the present jar. The theme of ‘a hundred boys’ became symbolic of
                                                              progeny and fulfillment of Confucian ideals in education, and the advancement
                                                              of sons. As such, this types of pictorial image was propagated on a wide range
                                                              of decorative objects, including porcelain, jade, textile and lacquerware.
                                                              This ‘hundred boys’ pattern depicting the figures of boys in a larger format is
                                                              seen on compressed ovoid jars such as the earlier Jiajing-marked examples,
                                                              the  first  from  the  J.M.  Hu  Family  and  Jingguantang  collections,  sold  at
                                                              Christie’s Hong Kong, 27 November 2007, lot 1738; and the other, also from
                                                              the J.M. Hu Family collection, is now in the Tianminlou Foundation, illustrated
                                                              in  Chinese  Porcelain,  The  S.C.  Ko  Tianminlou  Collection,  vol.  1,  Hong  Kong,
                                                              1987, pl. 35. Two jars of this same shape and design, both with a Jiajing reign
                                                              mark, are known, the first was sold at Christie’s London, 25 November 1974,
                                                              lot 235; and the other is in the Shanghai Museum collection, illustrated by Lu
                                                              Minghua, Mingdai Guanyao Ciqi, Shanghai renmen chubanshe,  2007,  p. 156,
                                                              no. 3-82. Jars of this pattern continued into the Wanli reign as can be seen by
                                                              the present example.
                                                              The present jar is rare in that it presents the same theme, more complex in
                                                              composition, with the figures in a smaller scale in a larger garden landscape.
                                                              See  a  closely  related  blue  and  white  ‘boys’  jar,  measuring  29.2  cm.,  also
                                                              bearing  a  Wanli  mark,  from  a  Japanese  private  collection,  sold  in  Christie’s
                                                              Hong Kong, 27 May 2008, lot 1853.
















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