Page 113 - Christie's Inidian and HImalayan Works of Art, March 2019
P. 113

PROPERTY FROM A PRIVATE ASIAN COLLECTION
            676
            A GILT AND POLYCHROMED ZITAN   The present work is carved entirely from zitan,   it resistant to splitting and swelling in changes
            FIGURE OF MAITREYA BUDDHA      a hardwood from India that was exported to  of climate. Fewer works of sculpture in zitan  are
            TIBET OR CHINA, 17TH-18TH CENTURY  China in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.  known, although the precious nature of the wood
            8æ in. (22.2 cm.) high         A  purplish-black,  fne-grained  hardwood,  zitan   meant it would have been an appropriate material
                                           was considered the most prized hardwood by  for an object of worship. Compare the fne carving,
            $25,000-35,000
                                           the Chinese. The density of the wood makes this   sensitive  modeling,  and  surface  decoration  of
                                           material  especially  suitable  for  fne  and  intricate  the present fgure with a gilt and polychromed
            PROVENANCE                     carving.  Due  to  its  slow-growing  nature,  zitan   zitan  fgure  of  Simhanada  Manjughosha  sold  at
            Acquired in the Hong Kong art market, 1990s
                                           often was only available in small quantities, and  Christie’s New York, 12 September 2018, lot 324.
                                           by the Qianlong period (1736-1795), its use was
                                           controlled by the emperor himself.   Himalayan  Art  Resources  (himalayanart.org),
                                                                              item no. 24464.
                                           Much of the zitan  that came to China was used
                                           for furniture, as the hard grain of the wood made
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