Page 84 - Sotheby's Important Chinese Art, Sept. 21-22, 2-21, NYC
P. 84

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                                                                                                                                                 AN ARCHAIC BRONZE RITUAL FOOD VESSEL      period (c. 1046-771 BC). Among the gui with comparable
                                                                                                                                                 AND COVER (GUI)                           motifs, however, the present lot is distinguished by the
                                                                                                                                                 WESTERN ZHOU DYNASTY                      shape of the spiral horns on its handles and the paw feet.
                                                                                                                                                                                           Inscriptions found on vessels of this type identify them as
                                                                                                                                                 the compressed globular body raised on three mask-and-  food containers used for sacrificial purposes.
                                                                                                                                                 paw legs beneath a waisted circular foot, cast with recessed   Closely related examples can be found in important
                                                                                                                                                 horizontal bands between borders of stylized birds at the   public collections, including two larger vessels, both with
                                                                                                                                                 rim and abstract cicada-lappets at the foot, set to each side   inscriptions but one without a cover, in the Palace Museum,
                                                                                                                                                 with D-form handles issuing from large horned-animal masks   Beijing (acc. nos 新 155097 and 新 142973), illustrated in
                                                                                                                                                 and suspending tabs at the underside, the domed cover cast   Bronzes in the Palace Museum, Beijing, 1999, pls 191 and 193;
                                                                                                                                                 with a further frieze of stylized birds beneath recessed bands   and a smaller one, possibly unearthed in Shaanxi province,
                                                                                                                                                 and a flaring circular knop, the surface with bright green   in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles (acc.
                                                                                                                                                 malachite patina mottled with russet patches, the interior of   no. M.89.136.12a-b). Compare also two other gui, both with
                                                                                                                                                 the cover and base with matching crossed arrow pictograms   a coiled dragon medallion at the center of the cover and an
                                                                                                                                                 which may be read as ci (2)               inscription on the interior, one sold in our London rooms,
                                                                                                                                                 Width 13½ in., 34.2 cm                    15th April 1980, lot 12, the other in these rooms, 12th June
                                                                                                                                                                                           1984, lot 55.
                                                                                                                                                 PROVENANCE
                                                                                                                                                 Collection of Stanley Herzman (1906-2001).   $ 80,000-120,000
                                                                                                                                                 Collection of William Appleby (1915-2007).
                                                                                                                                                 J.J. Lally & Co., New York.               西周   朿簋
                                                                                                                                                 Elevated on three legs and decorated with horizontal   銘文:
                                                                                                                                                 grooves, this vessel represents one of the archetypal
                                                                                                                                                 examples of gui produced during the late Western Zhou   朿
                                                                                                                                                                                           來源:
                                                                                                                                                                                           Stanley Herzman (1906-2001) 收藏
                                                                                                                                                                                           William Appleby (1915-2007) 收藏
                                                                                                                                                                                           藍理捷,紐約



                32
                PROPERTY OF A LADY                        The band of alternating mythical beast masks and whorl
                AN ARCHAIC BRONZE RITUAL FOOD VESSEL      bosses around the shoulder of the present piece also
                (GUI)                                     appears on many bronzes from the Anyang foundries. See
                                                          four closely related examples with dragons in relief in the
                LATE SHANG / EARLY WESTERN ZHOU           upper register instead of mythical beast masks: one in the
                DYNASTY                                   Arthur M. Sackler Collection, published in ibid., pl. 103;
                                                          another formerly in the Mount Trust Collection, illustrated
                the deep rounded sides cast with a band of vertical ribs   in ibid., pl. 103.17.; the third sold at Christie’s New York, 18th
                below a frieze of alternating mythical beast masks and   September 1997, lot 326; and the fourth is in the Los Angeles
                whorls further separated by two horned mythical beast   County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, (acc. no. M.75.111.2).
                masks cast in high relief, the sides framed by a pair of   Compare also a similar example excavated from a Western
                D-form handles issuing from bovine masks and set with   Zhou tomb in Gansu, illustrated in Wenwu, no. 12, 1972, pl.
                pendent tabs, all supported on a tall splayed foot decorated   3, fig. 4.
                with a band of alternating tufted and circular whorls
                Diameter 12 in., 30.5 cm                  ⊖ $ 60,000-80,000
                PROVENANCE
                Old Hong Kong Collection.                 商末 / 西周初   青銅獸面直棱紋簋
                Mandala Fine Arts, Hong Kong, 2003.
                                                          來源:
                The present gui is remarkable in its bold casting of the   香港舊藏
                vertical ribs and its adaptation of long-established archaic
                motifs which trace back to cultures as early as the Erligang   Mandala Fine Arts,香港,2003年
                phase, as discussed by Robert Bagley in Shang Ritual
                Bronzes in the Arthur M. Sackler Collections, Cambridge,
                1987, p.532. Bagley also suggests that these new ways of
                decorating gui vessels became increasingly prevalent in the
                Western Zhou dynasty.






                80      SOTHEBY’S        COMPLETE CATALOGUING AVAILABLE AT SOTHEBYS.COM/N10748                                                                                                                                           81
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