Page 207 - A Re-examination of Late Qing Dynasty Porcelain, 1850-1920 THESIS
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beyond the fall of dynastic China.  The pair displayed at the Metropolitan depicts the

                   same insects, but the coloring is entirely different from that of the vases at the British


                   Museum.  The shading of each set is unique.  The brushstrokes are distinct with differing

                   breaks within the line work, indicating that they were painted by different hands entirely.


                   Due to these similarities, it is evident that imagery was reused and was possibly made on

                   mass scales.  Another similar cricket motif was analyzed in the previous chapter (Section


                   2.5, Figure 38).  While this example places the cricket within a floral scene, the crickets

                   appear nearly identical in composition.  Glaze application, brushwork, and style are


                   distinctly consistent in all the documented objects.  Each ware presents similar

                   iconography but has individual characteristics that would only be evident if a different


                   artist painted each ware.  It is clear from this study’s comparisons that each vessel

                                         th
                   produced during the 20  century were not always poorly crafted.  Instead, visual analysis
                   conducted in this research proves that an extraordinary level of artistry was produced


                   during the late Qing dynasty and continued into the early republic.  The stark difference

                   between the wares produced during the Qing period and those from the early republic is


                   the lack of patronage, which to scholars has invalidated the skillfulness behind the

                   porcelain itself.  The inclusion of Yuan as an imperial level patron during the early


                   republic provides a new interpretation of porcelain from this era.

                          Later in his life, Sir Percival worked to create a center for Chinese art studies in


                   order to promote a wider understanding of China within the West.  His wishes resulted in

                   the University of London being presented with his collection in 1950, which opened the


                   collection to the public. 268   The Sir Percival collection was on long-term loan to the


                   268  Loretta Hogan, “Revealing the Past and Enhancing the Future: The Conservation of the Sir
                   Percival David Collection,” Orientations 40, no. 8 (2009): 78.
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