Page 106 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 106

74              CHINESE PORCELAIN.

       shoulders, goes  from street to street  singing  a  plaintive ditty,
       and  accompanying  his voice with his instruments."
                    180  "  Siao She, a                  marvel-
          Mayers, p.    :            personage possessing
       lous skill in                the flute        the title
                   performing upon           (whence         by
       which  alone he  is  mentioned).  Duke Muh of Ts'in  (sixth
       century B.C.) gave  him his  daughter, Lung Yii, to wife, and he
       instructed her in the  practice  of his own favourite art.  The
                                       '  drew         from
       harmony they together practised       phoenixes       the
       skies.'  Eventually,  husband and  wife were  caught up  to
       heaven, the one  by  a  dragon  and  the other  by  a  phoenix."
       P. 241  :  "  Wang K'iao, or  Wang-tsze K'iao, said to have been
       the  designation  of Prince Tsin, a son of Chow  Ling Wang
       (b.c. 571). According  to the  legends,  he abandoned his  heritage
       and      himself   to a                        himself
           gave        up      wandering life, diverting     by
       playing  the flute.  Having  been initiated into the  mysteries
       of Taoism  by  Tow K'in  Kung,  he dwelt with this  sage  for
       thirty years upon  the How-she mountain.  One  day  he sent a
       message  to his kindred, desiring  that  they  should meet him on
       the seventh  day  of the seventh moon at the summit of this
       mountain;  and  at the time  appointed  he was seen  riding
       through  the air  upon  a white crane, from whose back he waved
       a final adieu to the world as he ascended to the realms of the
              There  is a Chinese                             as
       genii.                    expression  which is  interpreted
                  '                                   K'iao and
       signifying  longevity  such  as  that  of  (Wang)
                          "
       (Ch'ih) Sung (tsze).'
          "          "                                "
            The horn    Middle  Kingdom,"  vol. ii.  p. 171)  resembles
                      ("
       a trombone in          for the shaft is retractable within the
                     principle,
       cylindrical copper bell, and can be  lengthened  at  pleasure.
       Another kind of horn, less  grave,  is made of a crooked stem
       expanding  into a small bell at end  ; the shaft  is of two  parts,
       one  drawing  into the other, so that the  depth  of tone can be
       modified. A                               the funeral
                    long, straight horn, resembling         pipe
       of the Jews, is sometimes heard on funeral occasions."
           "      "                                  "
            The lo    Middle  Kingdom,"  vol.  ii.    or  gong,  is
                    ("                        p. 171),
        the     of Chinese music. A                of      blows
           type                    crashing harangue  rapid
       upon  this sonorous  plate,  with a  rattling accompaniment  on
        small drums, and a  crackling symphony  of shrill notes from
        the clarinet and      constitute the chief features of their
                       cymbal,
        musical
               performances."
           Nos. 102, 103  may  be  called  gongs,  or  cymbals, being
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