Page 187 - Decorative Arts, Part II: Far Eastern Ceramics and Paintings, Persian and Indian Rugs and Carpets
P. 187

1942.9-564-565 (C-4V-418)
                                                                        Reticulated  Perfume   Ball
                                                                         with Stand


                                                                         Qing dynasty, Kangxi period (1662-1722)
                                                                         Porcelain with famille jaune enamels on the biscuit,
                                                                          1942.6.564 (ball): 9.9 x  11.1 (3% x 4%)
                                                                                               15
                                                                          1942.9.565 (stand): 7.5 x 9.5 (2 /i6 x 3%)
                                                                         Widener Collection

                                                                         TECHNICAL  NOTES
                                                                         The  coin-shaped  lid  at  the  top  is  missing  and  that  at  the
                                                                         bottom has been  fired  onto the  ball. The  interior  is unglazed.
                                                                         The separate stand has an unglazed base.

                                                                         PROVENANCE
                                                                         }. Pierpont  Morgan  [1837-1913],  New  York,  by  1904. (Duveen
                                                                         Brothers,  New  York  and  London);  sold  1915 to  Peter  A.  B.
                                                                         Widener,  Lynnewood  Hall,  Elkins  Park,  Pennsylvania;  inheri-
                                                                         tance from  Estate of Peter A. B. Widener by  gift  through power
                                                                         of appointment of Joseph E. Widener, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania.
                                                                              T A THILE OBJECTS OF THIS TYPE are known as perfume
                                                                          W   V V  balls (xiang qiu\ their original function is not pre-

                                                                         cisely  known.  Bushell, describing  a  related  example  in
                                                                         the collection  of the Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore, stat-
                                                                         ed  that  they  were  designed  to  be  filled  with  fragrant
                                                                         dried  flowers, such  as jasmine. 1
                                                                           This  example,  decorated  in  famille  jaune  enamels,  is
                                                                         reticulated  with  a honeycomb  pattern  with  large  open-
                                                                         ings. The four large roundels on the sides are encircled by
                                                                         green  lines.  The  roundels  contain  floral  sprays  of
                                                                         chrysanthemums  and  camellias.  The top  of the  stand  is
                                                                         covered  with  a transparent  enamel,  around  which  is a
                                                                         dark green chevron pattern. Below this are finely execut-
                                                                          ed yellow and  green diaper bands.  The  sides of the legs
                                                                          are painted in aubergine to resemble grained wood.
                                                                           The  clear  disparity  in  quality  between  the  ball  and
                                                                          the  stand  suggests  that  although  both  date  to  the
                                                                          Kangxi  period,  the  two  pieces  were  not  originally
                                                                          designed as a unit.
                                                                                                                  SL

                                                                          NOTES
                                                                          i.  Bushell  1980,  412, no. 308.


                                                                          REFERENCES
                                                                          1904-1911  Morgan: i: 114, no.  747,  pi. 40.















                                                                                       P O R C E L A I N S          1/1
   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192