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1942-9-530  (C-383)
                                                                          Vase

                                                                          Qing dynasty,  early eighteenth century
                                                                                                         13
                                                                                                               l
                                                                          Porcelain with oxblood glaze, 42.7 x 21.6 (i6 /i6 x  S /i)
                                                                          Widener Collection
                                                                          TECHNICAL  NOTES
                                                                          The glaze welt at the foot has been ground down to blend with
                                                                          the  overhang of the  foot  contour, creating a straight line at an
                                                                          angle to the foot. The slightly recessed base is covered with  the
                                                                          usual  light,  finely  crackled  glaze. Absent  here  is the  rounded
                                                                          thick  edge  of  glaze, which  is  a  feature  of  the  other  oxblood-
                                                                          glazed pieces in the collection. There are three apparently unin-
                                                                          tentional  smears of underglaze cobalt blue  about  4  cm  down
                                                                          inside  the  neck. A chip  about  6  cm  long  is missing from  the
                                                                          foot-ring.  Two  pieces  of  clay,  possibly  body  trim  shavings,
                                                                          adhered to the body and were glazed over.

                                                                          PROVENANCE
                                                                          (Gorer,  London);  sold  before  1915 to  Peter  A.  B.  Widener,
                                                                          Lynnewood  Hall, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania; inheritance  from
                                                                          Estate of Peter A. B. Widener by gift through power of appoint-
                                                                          ment  of Joseph E. Widener, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania.


                                                                             HE  SHAPE  OF  THIS  VASE  is  fuller  than  the  other
                                                                          TWidener  oxbloods,  the  shoulder  wider  in  propor-
                                                                          tion  to  the  vessel's  height,  and  the  base  slightly  more
                                                                          spreading. The brilliant glaze is of an even tone, extend-
                                                                          ing  from  the  lip, darkening on  the  shoulder  and  lower
                                                                          body  to  the  base.  The  fine  bubbles,  a  feature  of  the
                                                                          langyao  glaze, are more  numerous  on  the  lower half of
                                                                          the  vessel. The  glaze inside  the  neck is the  same creamy
                                                                          buff  as that  on the interior of the first vase in this group
                                                                          (1942.9.526) but  slightly lighter. A thin streak of  copper-
                                                                          red color appears just inside the lip for about half its cir-
                                                                          cumference.
                                                                           Aside from  the unfortunate grinding of the  glaze, this
                                                                          vase is a fine  representative of  its  class of Kangxi porce-
                                                                          lains. It was one of those admired by Sir Leigh Ashton. 1
                                                                                                                   JK

                                                                          NOTES
                                                                          i.  See 1942.9.526, p. 46, note 3.

                                                                          REFERENCES
                                                                          1947  Christensen: 34.


















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