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               A RARE CELADON-GLAZED DOUBLE-GOURD        the exhibition Qing Imperial Porcelain of the Kangxi, Yongzheng
               VASE AND COVER                            and Qianlong Reigns, Art Gallery, The Chinese University of
               SEAL MARK AND PERIOD OF QIANLONG          Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 1995, cat. no. 69.
               the base with a six-character seal mark in underglaze blue (2)  For other lidded examples, see one in the Tianminlou
               Height overall 10¼ in., 26.2 cm           Collection, included in the exhibition Chinese Porcelain, The S.
                                                         C. Ko Tianminlou Collection, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong
                                                         Kong, 1987, part 1, cat. no. 160; a pair in the Jingguantang
               PROVENANCE
                                                         Collection, illustrated in The Tsui Museum of Art, Chinese
               Collection of Fraser Matthew Fell (1928-2020).   Ceramics IV, Qing Dynasty, Hong Kong, 1995, pl. 37, one
               Preserved with its small, original cover, this elegant vessel is   of them later sold at Christie’s Hong Kong, 3rd November
               one of the particularly delightful designs of lidded double-  1996, lot 571 and again 28th October 2002, lot 723; and one
               gourd vases that are very rare. Although vessels of double-  in the Zhuyuetang Collection, exhibited in A Millennium of
               gourd form were developed centuries before the Qianlong   Monochromes: From the Great Tang to the High Qing. The
               reign (1736-1795) – compare, for example, a Southern Song   Baur and the Zhuyuetang Collections, The Baur Foundation,
               (1127-1279) guan prototype in the National Palace Museum,   Geneva, 2018, cat. no. 53.
               Taipei (accession no. zhong-ci-4737) – those with a matching   Fraser Matthew Fell (1928-2020) was a prominent
               stem-shaped cover, such as the present piece, appear to be   Toronto businessman and philanthropist. Among his many
               an invention of the Qing dynasty (1644-1911). In China, the   achievements, he served as Chairman of the World Gold
               double-gourd is considered auspicious, its large number of   Council and director of the Toronto General and Western
               seeds alluding to multiple offspring and a continuation of   Hospital Foundation. He was appointed as Member of
               the family line. It was also an important symbol of Daoism,   the Order of Canada in 1995 for services to health care,
               particularly associated with Li Tieguai, one of the Eight   education and the arts.
               Immortals, who is often depicted with a double gourd at his
               waist containing the elixir of immortality.  ⊖  $ 80,000-100,000
               Extant vessels of this type preserved with a matching cover
               are mostly held in museum collections. The National Palace   清乾隆   粉青釉葫蘆蓋瓶
               Museum, Taipei, has a group of at least ten lidded double-
               gourd vases covered with celadon glaze (accession nos   《大清乾隆年製》款
               zhong-ci-334, 1544-1546 and 4606-4611), each bearing a
               six-character Qianlong mark and of similar size to the present
               piece. Three other closely related vases are in the Palace   來源
               Museum, Beijing (accession nos gu-160473-4/32, 6/32 and   Fraser Matthew Fell (1928-2020) 收藏
               7/32). The Nanjing Museum also has an example, included in





































               30      SOTHEBY’S        COMPLETE CATALOGUING AVAILABLE AT SOTHEBYS.COM/N11074                                                                                                                                           31
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