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CONDITIONS OF SALE BUYING AT CHRISTIE’S

requirements above before you can bid, and supply            (e) reopen or continue the bidding even after the             any amount in excess of € 1,600,000. For wine sales,
a signed letter authorising you to bid for him/her. A             hammer has fallen; and                                   fees charged to the purchaser amounted to 17.5% H.T
bidder accepts personal liability to pay the purchase                                                                      (21% T.T.C).
price and all other sums due unless it has been agreed       (f) in the case of error or dispute and whether during or
in writing with Christie’s before commencement of the             after the auction, to continue the bidding, determine    Additional fees and special taxes may be payable
auction that the bidder is acting as an agent on behalf           the successful bidder, cancel the sale of the lot,       on certain lots in excess of regular fees and taxes.
of a named third party acceptable to Christie’s and that          or reoffer and resell any lot. If any dispute relating   The affected lots are identified by a special symbol
Christie’s will only seek payment from the named third            to bidding arises during or after the auction, the       appearing before the number of the item in the sales
party.                                                            auctioneer’s decision in exercise of this option is      catalogues, or by an announcement made by the
                                                                  final.                                                   auctioneer during the sale.
5. Bidding in person
If you wish to bid in the saleroom you must register for a   4. Bidding                                                    2. VAT
numbered bidding paddle at least 30 minutes before the       The auctioneer accepts bids from:
auction. You may register online at www.christies.com        (a) bidders in the saleroom;                                  The successful bidder is responsible for any applicable
or in person. For help, please contact the bid department    (b) telephone bidders, and internet bidders through           tax including any VAT, sales or compensating use tax or
at +33 (0)1 40 76 84 13.                                                                                                   equivalent tax wherever they arise on the hammer price
                                                                  ‘Christie’s LIVE™ (as shown above in Section B6);        and the buyer’s premium. It is the buyer’s responsibility
6. Bidding services                                               and                                                      to ascertain and pay all taxes due.
The bidding services described below are a free service      (c) written bids (also known as absentee bids or
offered as a convenience to our clients and Christie’s            commission bids) left with us by a bidder before the     In general, auctions are conducted under the Margin
is not responsible for any error (human or otherwise),            auction.                                                 Scheme status. Legally, this scheme implies that
omission or breakdown in providing these services.                                                                         the VAT should not appear on the invoice and is not
                                                             5. Bidding on behalf of the seller                            refundable.
(a) Phone Bids                                               The auctioneer may, at his or her sole option, bid on
     Your request for this service must be made no later     behalf of the seller up to but not including the amount       If businesses subject to VAT request it immediately after
     than 24 hours prior to the auction. We will accept      of the reserve either by making consecutive bids              the sale, Christie’s will charge VAT on the total price
     bids by telephone for lots only if our staff are        or by making bids in response to other bidders. The           (hammer price plus the costs borne by the buyer). This
     available to take the bids. If you need to bid in a     auctioneer will not identify these as bids made on behalf     will enable the purchaser liable to recover the VAT, but
     language other than in French, you must arrange         of the seller and will not make any bid on behalf of the      these lots cannot be resold under the margin scheme.
     this well before the auction. We may record             seller at or above the reserve. If lots are offered without
     telephone bids. By bidding on the telephone, you        reserve, the auctioneer will generally decide to open the     VAT REFUNDS FOR EXPORTING TO NON-
     are agreeing to us recording your conversations.        bidding at 50% of the low estimate for the lot. If no bid     EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES
     You also agree that your telephone bids are             is made at that level, the auctioneer may decide to go
     governed by these Conditions of Sale.                   backwards at his or her sole option until a bid is made,      Non European buyers may have all VAT invoiced
                                                             and then continue up from that amount. In the event that      refunded to them if they request so in writing to the
(b) Internet Bids on Christie’s Live™                        there are no bids on a lot, the auctioneer may deem such      accounting department within a delay of 3 months of
     For certain auctions we will accept bids over           lot unsold.                                                   the date of sale, and if they provide Christie’s with the
     the Internet. Please visit www.christies.com/                                                                         export proof scanned or stamped by customs. Christie’s
     livebidding and click on the ‘Bid Live’ icon to see     6. Bid increments                                             must appear as shipper on the export document and
     details of how to watch, hear and bid at the auction    Bidding generally starts below the low estimate and           the buyer as consignee. The exportation has to be done
     from your computer. As well as these Conditions         increases in steps (bid increments). The auctioneer will      within the legal delays and a maximum of 3 months
     of Sale, internet bids are governed by the Christie’s   decide at his or her sole option where the bidding should     of the date of sale. Christie’s will charge € 50 for each
     LIVE™ terms of use which are available on               start and the bid increments. The usual bid increments        refund processed.
     www.christies.com.                                      are shown for guidance only on the Written Bid Form at
                                                             the back of this catalogue.                                   VAT REFUNDS FOR TRADE BUYERS (EU)
(c) Written Bids
     You can find a Written Bid Form at the back of our      7. Currency converter                                         VAT registered businesses from other European Union
     catalogues, at any Christie’s office or by choosing     The saleroom video screens (and Christies LIVETM)             countries may have all VAT invoiced refunded to them if
     the sale and viewing the lots online at www.            may show bids in some other major currencies as well          they request so in writing to the accounting department
     christies.com. We must receive your completed           as sterling. Any conversion is for guidance only and we       within a delay of 1 month of the date of sale and if they
     Written Bid Form at least 24 hours before the           cannot be bound by any rate of exchange used. Christie’s      provide Christie’s with their VAT registration number and
     auction. Bids must be placed in the currency of         is not responsible for any error (human or otherwise),        proof that the property has been shipped to another EU
     the saleroom. The auctioneer will take reasonable       omission or breakdown in providing these services.            country, in the respect of administrative rules and within
     steps to carry out written bids at the lowest                                                                         one month of the date of sale. Christie’s will charge €
     possible price, taking into account the reserve.        8. Successful bids                                            50 for each refund processed. Please contact Christie’s
     If you make a written bid on a lot which does not       Unless the auctioneer decides to use his or her               accounting department at +33 (0) 1 40 76 83 77.
     have a reserve and there is no higher bid than          discretion as set out in paragraph C3 above, when the
     yours, we will bid on your behalf at around 50% of      auctioneer’s hammer strikes, we have accepted the last        We recommend buyers to consult a professional advisor
     the low estimate or, if lower, the amount of your       bid. This means a contract for sale has been formed           on the matter in order to avoid any ambiguity concerning
     bid. If we receive written bids on a lot for identical  between the seller and the successful bidder. We              their status regarding VAT
     amounts, and at the auction these are the highest       will issue an invoice only to the registered bidder who
     bids on the lot, we will sell the lot to the bidder     made the successful bid. While we send out invoices by        3. Taxe forfaitaire
     whose written bid we received first.                    post and/or email after the auction, we do not accept         If you are a French resident or considered to be a French
                                                             responsibility for telling you whether or not your bid was    resident for tax purposes, you will in respect of any
C. AT THE SALE                                               successful. If you have bid by written bid, you should        lot selling for more than Euros 5,000, be liable for a
                                                             contact us by telephone or in person as soon as possible      plus-value tax of 6,5% - unless you opt for the “régime
1. Who can enter the auction                                 after the auction to get details of the outcome of your       commun d’imposition”, in particular if you are able to
We may, at our option, refuse admission to our premises      bid to avoid having to pay unnecessary storage charges.       demonstrate that you have owned the lot for more than
or decline to permit participation in any auction or to                                                                    22 years before the date of the sale.
reject any bid.                                              9. Local bidding laws
                                                             You agree that when bidding in any of our sales that you      4. Artist’s resale royalty
2. Reserves                                                  will strictly comply with all local laws and regulations      In accordance with article L.122-8 of the Code de
Unless otherwise indicated, all lots are subject to a        in force at the time of the sale for the relevant sale site.  la Propriété Intellectuelle (French Copyright Act),
reserve. We identify lots that are offered without                                                                         living artists of graphic and plastic works of art have,
reserve with the symbol • next to the lot number. The        D. THE BUYER’S PREMIUM, TAXES AND                             notwithstanding, the disposal of the original work,
reserve cannot be more than the lot’s low estimate.          ARTIST’S RESALE ROYALTY                                       an inalienable right to a proportion of the proceeds of
                                                                                                                           subsequent sales of their works at auction. This resale
3. Auctioneer’s discretion                                   1. The buyer’s premium                                        right survives after the death of the artist, for the benefit
The auctioneer can at his sole option:                       In addition to the auction price (‘hammer price’) the         of his Estate during the calendar year of the artist’s
(a) refuse any bid;                                          buyer agrees to pay us buyers fee of 25% VAT (ie              death and thereafter for seventy years. Payment of the
(b) move the bidding backwards or forwards in any way        26,375% VAT for books and 30% VAT for the other               artist’s resale right, at the applicable rate at the time of
                                                             lots) on the first € 50,000 ; 20% VAT (or 21.10% VAT for      the sale, will be at the Vendor’s expense. We identify
     he or she may decide, or change the order of the lots;  books and 24% VAT for the other lots) beyond € 50,000
(c) withdraw any lot;                                        and up 1.6000.000 and 12% excluding tax (or 12.66%            these lots with the symbol λ, next to the lot number.
(d) divide any lot or combine any two or more lots;          VAT for books and 14.40% VAT for the other lots) on
                                                                                                                           If these laws apply to a lot, you must pay us an extra

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