Page 84 - Sporer Collection of Himalayan bronzes
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37                                                          PROVENANCE:
      A BRONZE FIGURE OF VAISHRAVANA RIDING A LION
      TIBET, 16TH CENTURY                                         The Sporer Collection, New Jersey, acquired by 4 March 1973

     Seated on a recumbent lion over a lotus base, holding a      PUBLISHED:
     mongoose vomiting gems in his left hand, dressed in armor
     secured with a belt above his rotund stomach, the face with  Himalayan Art Resource (himalayanart.org), item no. 24050
     bulging eyes and bushy eyebrows surmounted by an ornate
     headdress and framed by a billowing scarf                    Vaishravana is the Guardian of the Northern Direction and the king
     7√ in. (20 cm.) high                                         of the Yakshas, He is associated with the deity Kubera, and is also
                                                                  worshipped as a God of wealth. Much like Kubera, he is shown
    $30,000-40,000                                                holding his attribute of a mongoose, from which emanates a stream
                                                                  of jewels, pearls or coins, symbolizing abundance.
82 THE SPORER COLLECTION OF HIMALAYAN SCULPTURE
                                                                  For the iconographic prototypes of the present fgure, compare with
                                                                  paintings of Vaishravana which became popular in central Tibet in
                                                                  the 14th century, such as one from the Musée Guimet, exhibited
                                                                  in Sacred Visions: Early Paintings from Central Tibet, Metropolitan
                                                                  Museum of Art, New York, 1999, p.182, cat. no.52.
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