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           PROPERTY FROM THE YOUNGMAN COLLECTION     The design of five-clawed dragons among dense lotus scrolls
           A FINE BLUE AND WHITE ‘DRAGON’ DISH       is perhaps the most characteristic pattern of the Zhengde
           ZHENGDE MARK AND PERIOD                   period (1506-21) and appears on dishes, bowls and jars of
                                                     zhadou shape. Although the dragon-and-lotus design was
           supported on a slightly tapered foot gently rising to rounded   popular throughout the Ming period, this dense and even
           sides, vividly painted with a central medallion enclosing   distribution of the decorative elements, and the soft tone of
           a five-clawed dragon writhing amidst scrolling stems of   cobalt blue are particular to the Zhengde period.
           lotus flowers and trefoil leaves, the cavetto with two further   The design may be based on a Xuande prototype, although
           writhing dragons also against lotus scroll all between double-  no exact counterpart is known. For the most closely related
           line borders, the reverse similarly decorated, a ruyi-head   Xuande design compare a dish centered with two dragons
           border at the foot, the base with a four-character mark   facing forward among peony scrolls, or one with very similar
           within a double-circle                    dragons among lotus scrolls, both illustrated in Mingdai
           Diameter 8¼ in., 21 cm                    Xuande guanyao jinghua tezhan tulu/Catalogue of the Special
                                                     Exhibition of Selected Hsüan-te Imperial Porcelains of the
           PROVENANCE
                                                     Ming Dynasty, National Palace Museum, Taipei, 1998, cat.
           Sotheby’s Hong Kong, 20 October 1993, lot 49.   nos 188 and 189; an example of the latter design was sold
           Spink, London.                            in our Hong Kong rooms, 4th April 2012, lot 3156. Compare
           Offered at Christie’s Hong Kong, 30th October 1995, lot 702.    also a Chenghua mark and period (AD 1465-87) blue and
           Collection of Robert P. Youngman (1940-2018).  white dragon dish from the Sir Percival David Collection
                                                     in the British Museum, London, in Oriental Ceramics:
           $ 50,000-70,000                           The World’s Great Collections, Tokyo, New York, and San
                                                     Francisco, 1980-82, vol. 6, col. pl. 32, which represents a
           明正德   青花穿蓮龍紋盤                             much more loosely composed forerunner to this design.
           《正德年製》款                                   On Zhengde dishes of this type, the placement of the
                                                     surrounding dragons can vary. Two slightly larger dishes
           來源                                        are in the British Museum, London, one with the dragons
           香港蘇富比1993年10月20日,編號49                     similarly arranged as on the present dish, both illustrated in
                                                     Jessica Harrison-Hall, Ming Ceramics in the British Museum,
           Spink,倫敦                                  London, 2001, pls 8:15 and 16. Another dish similar to
           上拍於香港佳士得1995年10月30日,編號702                 the present piece in the Shanghai Museum is published
           羅伯特•楊門 (1940-2018) 收藏                     in Lu Minghua, Shanghai Bowuguan cangpin yanjiu daxi
                                                     Mingdai guanyao ciqi Ming imperial porcelain /Studies of
                                                     the Shanghai Museum Collections: A Series of Monographs,
                                                     Shanghai, 2007, pl. 3-78; and one from the Eumorfopoulos
                                                     Collection, illustrated in R.L. Hobson, The George
                                                     Eumorfopoulos Collection of Chinese, Corean and Persian
                                                     Pottery and Porcelain, London, 1925-8, vol. IV, pl. VII, no. D
                                                     18, was sold in our London rooms, 29th May 1940, lot 211.
                                                     A zhadou, a dish, and three different bowls with this design
                                                     are in the Palace Museum, Beijing, see The Complete
                                                     Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum. Blue and
                                                     White Porcelain with Underglazed Red, vol. 2, Shanghai,
                                                     2000, pls 57, 63 and 69-71, one of the bowls with the
                                                     Zhengde reign mark replaced by a mark in Phags-pa script.
                                                     A matching zhadou also in the Meiyintang Collection, Regina
                                                     Krahl, Chinese Ceramics from the Meiyintang Collection, vol.
                                                     2, London, pl.686, was sold in our Hong Kong rooms, 7th
                                                     April 2011, lot 60.

















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