Page 17 - Lungshan Pottery Lunshanoid Research 1977 Paper
P. 17

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                   permanent      settlement     and greater       productivity (?)

                   (5)   emergence of many         regional     styles;      ( 6 ) more asymme-

                   t r i c a l  edges than   symmetrical;       more rectangular cross           sections

                   indicating      extensive use of carpenters*              tools    (adzes,

                   chisels,     antler wedges);          (7) semilunar       and double-holed,

                   or sickle-shaped stone knives              and   shell    sickles,     a  find-

                   ing which     indicates more extensive use of havesting                    tools;

                   (8) beginning of wheel-made pottery                 indicative of        intensi-

                   fied   craft    specialization;          (9) scapulimancy        which    indicates

                   intensified      occupational       specialization;          ( 1 0 ) appearance

                   of "hang-^u"        village     walls and weapons indicating^ a nece-

                   ssity    for    f o r t i f i c a t i o n  and means  for  offensive    action;

                   (ll)growing number of otherwise               differentiated burials,which

                   possibly     indicates more        r i g i d l y  constituted   classes,    ( 1 2 )
                   concentration of jade           artifacts     at   isolated     spots   i n one


                   site   indicating more        intensive      statusJ   differentiation,
                   (13)   art not conspicuously associated with                  domestic      crafts;

                   possible     association      with    theocratic      crafts(?)       (14) ceremo-

                   nial   wares    (eggshell forms and          fine,   well-made      cups,    f r u i t

                   stands    and shallow      dishes),       ( 1 5 ) evidence of an       i n s t i -

                   tutionalized       ancestor     cult;     ceremonials      far beyond the

                   merely    agricultural       type,    possibly     associated with        special-

                   ized   groups of people.
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