Page 232 - Bonhams Catalog Cohen and Cohen Jan 24, 2023 New York
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           A PAIR OF FAMILLE ROSE SILVER-SHAPED WINE COOLERS  also have likely been part of her dowry. An unsubstantiated legend
           Qianlong period, circa 1760-70                    has it that the crates were marked Transporte de Ervas Aromaticas
           The coolers of European silver shape with molded lobes to the slightly   (Transport of Aromatic Herbs) – later abbreviated to T.E.A. Other
           narrower sides with rocaille down-curving handles, the flatter main   innovations sponsored or supported at Court level are said to be the
           faces painted in bright enamels with loose scattered composite   serving of fresher food, moving the kitchen in country houses to be
           flower sprays of primarily chrysanthemum and peony below a band   closer to the main dining hall to facilitate hotter food being served,
           of leafy flowerheads at the molded and shaped, brown-dressed rim,   creating Ladies Withdrawing Rooms in which aristocratic ladies could
           the spreading lightly lobed foot with iron-red and gilt spearheads, the   quite legitimately entertain other ladies without a male intrusion, using
           interiors plain.                                  imported porcelain as table wares and for serving tea, coffee and
           12in (30cm) across handles (2).                   chocolate...and serving wine.
           $5,000 - 7,000                                    Wine coolers appear in a variety of shapes, but the most handsome
                                                             are normally the ones molded in flamboyant rococo shapes clearly
           乾隆時期 約1760-70年 粉彩銀器型冰酒桶一對                         imitating French and English silver shapes. Indeed, some bear the
                                                             coat-of-arms of the aristocratic patrons who commissioned them as
           Published:                                        an amusing (but demonstrably still expensive and exotic) contrast to
           Cohen & Cohen, Take Two!, Antwerp, 2017, pp. 76-77, no. 32  the top families who would cram their ‘buffet’ (display shelves for family
                                                             bullion) with the finest gold and silver vessels.
           出版:
           倫敦Cohen & Cohen古董行,《Take Two!》,安特衛普,2017年,頁       But it was not just the shape of these wine coolers which makes them
           76-77,圖版編號32                                      historically interesting. Their function too is novel. Traditionally, in many
                                                             societies, it was the norm to serve wine unchilled; if preferred chilled,
           Wine began to be served in different ways during the 18th century,   it was the mug or glass that was chilled, not the wine. This tradition
           and the change in behavior prompted the creation of new accessories   had given rise to the creation of ‘Monteiths’, circular bowls with deep
           for the dining room. As often happened, changes in the conventions   notches around the rim to accommodate wine glasses suspended by
           about the polite way to behave in Society were set at the highest   the stem with the bowls buried in ice filling the Monteith (see lot 137).
           level, the Royal Court, where the monarch supported or suggested   Wine buckets reversed this less efficient cooling process, enabling
           innovations which were quickly picked up by courtiers and hence   hosts to chill the wine contained in bottles standing in ice, so that there
           filtered down into broader society. One example of the way in which   was no need to chill each glass. This clearly proved a very convenient
           social behaviors changed under Court inspiration is the introduction   innovation, and quite a number of Chinese Export wine coolers have
           of the non-alcoholic but stimulating leaf tea to England in 1662 by the   survived, attractively enameled with different patterns, to attest the
           new wife of King Charles II of England, Catherine of Braganza. When   popularity of this change.
           she relocated from Portugal to join King Charles, she is said to have
           packed loose-leaf tea as part of her personal belongings; it would





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