Page 324 - Bonhams Catalog Cohen and Cohen Jan 24, 2023 New York
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           AN IMPORTANT LARGE PAIR OF FAMILLE ROSE ‘TORCH-   being prepared by him for the Dutch VOC for manufacturing in China.
           BEARER’ ROCOCO CANDLE SCONCES FOR THE EUROPEAN    The shape is entirely European in origin. Western wall sconces were
           MARKET                                            made in many metals, notably silver, gilt-bronze and brass, to provide
           Early Qianlong period, circa 1740                 candlelight in a variety of interiors, the shiny metal admirably reflecting
           The elaborate sconces richly enameled in a variety of bright colors,   the flickering light of the tallow candles.
           the very unusual shape following a European baroque metal original,
           the center of the sconce boldly enameled with a fanciful Chinoiserie   The inspiration for the Chinoiserie torchbearer here is likely to be one of
           standing figure holding a blazing torch raised high over their head   various figures, several of which show eastern ceremonial processions
           and another unlit lowered at his right side, all contained within a relief-  with figures bearing flaming torches, published in Ceremonies and
           molded ‘frame’ incorporating C-scrolls, lattice work, scrolling leaf   Religious Customs of Various Nations of the World by J. F. Bernard
           forms and other baroque motifs and open-winged parrots in the upper   and Bernard Picart (Amsterdam, 1723-30).
           quadrants, all brilliantly enameled and with gilt highlights, the reverse
           sides unglazed and pierced for suspension.        This design is variously known as the ‘Torch-bearer’ or the ‘Flame
           19 1/4in (48.7cm) high (2).                       Dancer’ and is recorded in two Chinese export porcelain versions
                                                             featuring different relief-molded frames around the painted figure.
           $80,000 - 120,000                                 The other version is thinner and smaller and does not include the
                                                             phoenixes relief-molded in the surrounding ‘frame’. The sconces are
           乾隆早期 約1740年 為歐洲市場製大件粉彩洛可可《攜火者》壁燭座                 correctly fitted for functional use as they would have been in 18th
           一對                                                century Europe with (later) European bronze foliate candle sconces,
                                                             probably 19th century, and set with European porcelain white
                                                             flowerheads.
           Published:
           Cohen & Cohen, Take Two!, Antwerp, 2017, pp. 118-123, no. 52, with
           illustrations of the variations among Pronk-style sconces, and pp. 122-  References: for other examples see The Hermitage, in Arapova et
           123 for an essay by Will Motley on ‘The Pronk Workshop Enterprise.’  al., 2003, no. 49; Boston Museum of Fine arts (no. 2006.891.1&2), a
                                                             pair; Jörg, 1980, fig. 13, p. 38; formerly in the Mottahedeh Collection,
           出版:                                               illustrated by Howard & Ayers, 19789, Vol. 1, p. 295; Cohen & Cohen,
           倫敦Cohen & Cohen古董行,2017年,頁120-121,圖版編號52,例        2008, no. 23, for a sconce with Chinese figures; Cohen & Cohen,
           圖各式普龍克風格之燭臺,Motley并於頁122-123撰文《The Pronk          2007, no. 11, for a smaller phoenix-enameled sconce.
           Workshop Enterprise》。
           These extremely rare sconces belong to the small group of Chinese
           export porcelain wares whose unusual design is associated with
           the Dutch draftsman Cornelis Pronk, although in the case of these
           elaborate sconces the design is not yet actually documented as




















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