Page 37 - Bonhams, Indian and Himalayan Art New York July 23, 2020
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           A PANELLED WOOD PAINTING OF BHAIRAVA              Stylistically, this painting belongs to the 18th-to-19th-century ‘Southern
           SRI LANKA, KANDYAN PERIOD, 19TH CENTURY           Tradition’ of Sri Lankan mural painting, as dubbed by Bandaranayake
           Distemper on wood, comprised of seven horizontal slats; together with  (ibid., p.201). See a mural of the ogre-god Mara riding a similarly
           custom wall mounts.                               caparisoned elephant at a temple in Telvatta (ibid., pp.236-7, pl.128).
           95 3/4 x 77 in. (243 x 195.5 cm)
           $15,000 - 20,000                                  Provenance
                                                             Private Florida Collection since 1997
           This striking image of a ten-armed ogre riding a white elephant joined
           by a bird-headed mahout almost certainly depicts a supreme form of
           Bhairava, the wrathful manifestation of Shiva appearing in both Hindu
           and Buddhist contexts. The preponderance of snakes and scorpions
           as well as his serpentine locks indicate this, given that Bhairava is
           an earth-deity in Sri Lanka. A closely related fragmentary mural at
           Mulkirigala temple depicts a four-armed version of Bhairava, known
           as Siyavatuka—similarly fanged and steel-blue (Bandaranayake, The
           Rock and Wall Paintings of Sri Lanka, p.217, pl.111). Siyavataku often
           appears as a guardian of the entrance to Sri Lankan cave temples.

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