Page 166 - Chinese Works of Art Chritie's Mar. 22-23 2018
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833






                                                              PROPERTY OF THE JOHNSTON FAMILY, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
          833                                                 834
          A PAIR OF FAMILLE ROSE BOWLS                        AN UNUSUAL FAMILLE ROSE ‘HUNDRED DEER’ HU-FORM VASE
          XUANTONG SIX-CHARACTER MARKS IN UNDERGLAZE BLUE     GUANGXU SIX-CHARACTER MARK IN IRON-RED
          AND OF THE PERIOD (1908-1911)                       AND OF THE PERIOD (1875-1908)
          Each bowl is decorated in famille rose enamels with four conjoined lotus    The vase of pear shape is fnely decorated with a continuous scene of the
          sprays alternating with Buddhist emblems.           ‘hundred deer’ motif depicting a gathering of bucks and does amidst various
                                                              trees including pine and peach, in a landscape of blue-green rocks and
          5º in. (13.1 cm.) diam., cloth box
                                                       (2)    mountains, and a river fed by a waterfall on one side. The neck is fanked by
          $6,000-8,000                                        a pair of handles in the form of deer heads with black antlers.
                                                              12¬ in. (32.4 cm.) high
          清宣統   粉彩八吉祥盌一對   六字楷書款
                                                              $20,000-30,000

                                                              PROVENANCE
                                                              Major Felix J. Streyckmans Collection, acquired during the Chicago World’s
                                                              Fair in 1931-1932, and thence by descent within the family.
                                                              The ‘hundred deer’ motif was very popular, as the landscape depicted
                                                              contains important symbolic references. The subject of deer has a long
                                                              history in Chinese art, as it refers to the rebus where the Chinese word for
                                                              ‘deer’ is a homophone for ‘emolument’ or ‘civil service salary’. The ‘hundred
                                                              deer’ motif therefore represents the ultimate success, a career in government
                                                              service in Imperial China.
                                                              A Qianlong-marked vase of larger size (45 cm.) in the Beijing Palace
                 833 (marks)              834 (mark)          Museum, is illustrated in The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace
                                                              Museum - 39 - Porcelains with Cloisonné Enamel Decoration and Famille
                                                              Rose Decoration, Hong Kong, 1999, pl. 85. Other examples include a pair in
                                                              the Shanghai Museum, illustrated in Selected Ceramics from the Collection
                                                              of Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Hu, Shanghai, 1989, pl. 67; one in the Nanjing Museum,
                                                              included in the joint exhibition with The Chinese University of Hong Kong,
                                                              Qing Imperial Porcelain, 1995, no. 86; and another from the Grandidier
                                                              Collection in the Musée Guimet, Paris, illustrated in Oriental Ceramics,
                                                              The World’s Great Collections, Tokyo, 1981, vol. 7, pl. 190.
                                                              清光緒   粉彩百鹿尊   礬紅六字楷書款




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