Page 147 - The colours of each piece: production and consumption of Chinese enamelled porcelain, c.1728-c.1780
P. 147

CHAPTER  3  Enamelled  Porcelain  Consumption  in  Eighteenth-century  China


                        3.6. Distribution of Porcelain at Jingdezhen






                        From the mid-fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries, Jingdezhen became the dominant

                        centre of porcelain production for the Chinese domestic market and global markets.


                        Different  groups  of  consumers  from  China  and  overseas  had  particular  and  often

                        changing demands. Apart from its dominant role in producing porcelain, it was also a

                        market town and a distribution centre for ceramics produced in other local regions. In


                        order to satisfy their clients, Jingdezhen developed a sophisticated system of selling

                        its products.


                            By  far  the  most  comprehensive  study  on  the  distribution  and  marketing  of

                        porcelain trade at Jingdezhen was conducted by Michael Dillon and Liang Miaotai.


                        Michael  Dillon  has  demonstrated  the  industrial  production  of  Jingdezhen  and  the

                        transportation, the distribution of porcelain in the domestic market and export markets

                                                              64
                        from  the  Ming  period  till  the  1970s.   Liang  Miaotai  made  his  contribution  by

                        demonstrating  the  economic  relations  between  Jingdezhen  and  the  surrounding


                                                                 65
                        markets during the Ming and Qing periods.
                            This section will draw attention to their works, the primary sources, as well as

                        some visual representations to show how porcelain was traded at Jingdezhen in the


                        eighteenth  century.  Although  most  of  the  surviving  primary  resources  concerning

                        Jingdezhen’s  commercial  history  were  of  the  late  nineteenth  century  and  early









                        64   Michael Dillon, ‘A history of the porcelain industry in Jingdezhen’, (PhD thesis, University of
                        Leeds, 1976); part of this thesis was published as follows: ‘Jingdezhen as Ming industrial centre’,
                        Ming Studies, 1(1978), pp.37-44.
                        65   Liang Miaotai, Ming Qing Jingdezhen Chengshi Jingji Yanjiu [The Economy of Jingdezhen
                        during Ming and Qing periods] (2nd edn, Nanchang: Jiangxi Renmin chubanshe, 2004).
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