Page 117 - Nov 28 Chinese Art Hong Kong
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The seal reading pianyue or ‘crescent moon’ on the upper right 杯四方形,倭角,斜壁,圈足。杯身兩邊飾礬紅描金螭龍雙耳,外壁以
corner, followed by the poem, and the two iron-red seals reading tao 粉彩繪通景碧水青山,山明水秀,北窗高臥,如世外桃源,一幅水木清
zhu at the end of the poem were pseudonyms used by Tang Ying to 華,悠然寧靜之景。杯另一面以墨彩書詩句:「水心雲影間相照,村下
sign his poetic inscriptions on porcelain; see Geng Baochang, ‘Tan 泉聲各自來」,詩首落款「片月」,詩尾落款「陶」、「鑄」。此詩句
Tang Ying kuan de ciqi ji qita’ (A discussion on Tang Ying marked 原出宋代程顥《遊月陂》,程顥(1032—1085),字伯淳,人稱明道
porcelain), Jingdezhen taoci, Jingdezhen, 1982, no.2; and a further 先生,原籍河南府(今河南洛陽),生於湖北黃陂縣。宋代大儒,理
discussion by P.Y.K.Lam, ‘Tang Ying (1682-1756): The Imperial Factory 學家、教育家。作詩者巧妙將原詩中「林」字替換,作「村下泉聲各
Superintendent at Jingdezhen’, Transactions of the Oriental Ceramic 自來」,以呼應小杯所繪之青山流水人家之景,同時又與原詩對世事
Society, vol.63, 1998-1999, p.65. 變化無常之淡然的表達不相衝突。
For similar examples by Tang Ying with pianyue or tao zhu seal marks 從紋飾及題詩風格,以及「片月」、「陶鑄」落款可知,此杯為雍
in public collections, see a celadon-glazed famille rose bamboo-shaped 正、乾隆年間督陶官唐英自製之器。唐氏除督理宮廷窯務之外,其
brush pot, Qianlong, in the Capital Museum, Beijing, illustrated by Geng 本人亦攻書善畫,晚年在督陶之餘曾親自設計並將自己的詩書畫印
Baochang, ming qing ciqi jianding, Hong Kong, 1993, p.291, no.497; 描繪在陶坯上製成瓷器,此杯或為其中一例。唐英本人精詩、書、
and another brush pot decorated in sepia enamel, in the Art Museum 陶三藝於一身,書法藝術尤以行書突出,上乘魏晉、漢、唐、宋之
of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, illustrated by P.Y.K.Lam, ibid., 風,融入前人章法,行筆流暢,氣韻生動,形成自己風格。而其繪畫
fig.5. Compare also a coral-ground famille rose ‘Tang Ying’ bowl, also 則遠師董其昌,亦說受王原祁影響,長於山水,拙中帶秀,清雋雅
unmarked and with iron-red pianyue and tao zhu seal marks, illustrated 逸。有關唐英製瓷器的更多討論,可見耿寶昌,《談唐英款的瓷器及
in Sotheby’s Thirty Years in Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 2003, p.314, 其他》,著錄於《景德鎮陶瓷》,景德鎮,1982年02期,以及林業
pl.355, which was sold at Christie’s Hong Kong, 1 December 2009, 強,〈Tang Ying (1682-1756). The Imperial Factory Superintendent at
lot 1921. Compare also the related landscape decoration on a lantern- Jingdezhen〉,《東方陶瓷學會彙刊》,卷63,1988-89年,頁65。
shaped vase with an inscription by Tang Ying, early Qianlong period,
illustrated by J.Thompson, The Alan Chuang Collection of Chinese 鈐有「陶鑄」及「片月」款唐英製瓷之例,見北京首都博物館藏一件
Porcelain, Hong Kong, 2009, pp.236-239, no.101. 清乾隆冬青釉粉彩梅花唐英題句竹節式筆筒,詩末鈐有「陶鑄」印,
著錄於耿寶昌,《明清瓷器鑑定》,香港,1993年,頁291,圖497
;另見香港中文大學文物館藏一件清乾隆墨彩唐英題詩筆筒,載於林
業強,同著錄之圖5。另見一件清乾隆二十年唐英製珊瑚紅地粉彩纏
枝花卉開光題詩臥足碗,鈐「片月」、「陶鑄」及「翰墨」款,著錄
於《香港蘇富比三十週年》,香港,2003年,頁314,圖355,後售
於香港佳士得,2009年12月1日,拍品編號1921。與此杯畫工相類之
唐英製瓷,見莊紹綏先生收藏唐英製燈籠瓶一例,見朱湯生著,《莊
紹綏收藏中國瓷器》,香港,2009年,圖版101。