Page 60 - Symbols_of_Identity_Korean_Ceramics_from the Chang Collection
P. 60

ith a wide dish-shaped mouth, this jar is shaped like
                                                             Wan inverted egg and has a concave base. Two oppos-
                                                             ing sides of the body have been flattened and applied with a
                                                             raised-relief design of a tall patch of bamboo under which
                                                             a crane stands, peering upwards. The celadon glaze on this
                                                             jar  is  severely  degraded.  There  are  concentric  “U”-shaped
                                                             impressions inside the jar and lines of small rectangular im-
                                                             pressions on the outside.


                                                             The applied low-relief design on this jar is highly unusual.
                                                             With the exception of ceramics that may be considered
                                                             sculptural, Goryeo celadons were usually decorated by in-
                                                             cising, shallow carving, molding, inlaying, or painting. The
                                                             composition of a large floral or vegetal motif taking up the
                                                             central longitudinal axis with smaller figures, usually cranes,
                                                             on the ground, began during the twelfth century. Vessels
                                                             with flattened sides were produced during the thirteenth
           39.                                               century (compare with cat. 42).
           Jar
           13th century, Goryeo                              The degraded celadon glaze is likely the effect of burial as
           TL results: fired between 600 & 900 years ago     well as less than ideal firing conditions that prevented the
           Stoneware with remnants of celadon glaze          glaze from fusing with the body. Although there are potting
           H: 30.4 cm, W: 20.2 cm
                                                             rings around the outside of the bottle, the concentric “U”-
                                                             shaped impressions on the inside, and lines of small square
                                                             impressions on the outside, suggest the form was shaped
                                                             partly through striking the walls of the jar with a wooden
                                                             cord-wrapped paddle and wood anvil.





















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