Page 27 - Importan Chinese Art Christie's May 2018
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Such platforms with recessed panels also appear in a   couch also has recessed panels. Although it has no fgure
          number of Buddhist contexts, especially from the Liao   upon it, it was obviously intended for a reclining fgure
          area. As Dingzhou was near the border between Northern   of some kind. Of particular signifcance in relation to the
          Song and Liao territory, it is not surprising that there   current pillow and related Ding ware pillows, are two
          should have been cultural exchanges between the two   mid-11th century Liao dynasty painted marble recumbent
          states that can be recognised in some Ding wares. Harold   Buddha fgures, which were found in the imperial tombs
          Mok has noted that: ’Given their frequent contacts with   at the White Pagoda in Balin, Right Banner, Qingzhou, in
          Han Chinese living in Liao territory and those under the   the 1970s. One of these is illustrated in Gilded Splendor
          neighbouring Northern Song, a degree of sinicization of   – Treasures of China’s Liao Empire (907-1125), op. cit., pp.
          the Qidan naturally followed. Neither were the Chinese   254-7, no. 67. The platform on which this stone fgure
          who lived in Liao territories impervious to Liao culture.’   rests also has similarly recessed decorative panels to
          (see ‘Theme and Culture: Wall Paintings in Liao Tombs’,   those seen on the current Ding lion pillow. Interestingly,
          Noble Riders from Pines and Deserts – the Artistic Legacy   there are eight lions decorating the panels on the
          of the Qidan, J. So (ed.), Hong Kong, 2004, p. 21). A Liao   Buddha’s couch, or bier. The Buddha represented is
          moulded ceramic sancai-glazed platform couch, with   Shakyamuni, who is also known as Shakyasinha ‘lion of
          a cylindrical pillow placed at one end is in the Liaoning   the Shakya clan’. Perhaps the lion on the current pillow
          provincial museum (illustrated in Zhongguo wenwu jinghua   not only had auspicious meaning but was also a reference
          daquan, Taoci juan, Tabei, 1993, p. 167, no. 570. This glazed   to Shakyamuni.


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