Page 304 - A Dictionary of Chinese Symbols BIG Book
P. 304

A-Z     297
















                               A pomegranate full of seeds


           Pomegranate, cap of office and sash do not express the wish (as one might expect) that
        a certain    official should be ‘fertile’, but that the title and rank he holds  should
        continue in the family from  generation  to generation: for shi = pomegranate is a
        homonym of shi = generation.


                                        Powder

        fen




        In ancient times, face powder was made from rice-starch, and it was not until about two
        thousand years ago that mineral-based cosmetics began to be used. It seems that women
        have always powdered their faces  in  the  interests  of    beauty; and, as in Europe,

        prostitutes tended to lay it on very thickly. This is why prostitutes were disparagingly
        referred to as ‘powder-heads’ (fen-tou).

                             Precious Things, The Eight


        ba-bao





        The     eight symbols of Buddhism and the eight emblems of the    scholar are also
        known as jewels or precious things. The  Buddhist  precious  things  appear  mostly  as
        decorative elements in embroidery (on altar  curtains and altar cloths). Those of the
   299   300   301   302   303   304   305   306   307   308   309