Page 178 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 178

KANG-HE.
             342

                          Famille Verte with Blue Enamel.
                Nos. 585, 586. A  pair  of famille verte dishes.  Diameter,
             20f  inches  ;  height, 2| inches.  Note the mark which  is
             somewhat uncommon  ;  it is enclosed in two blue  rings.  See
             No. 483.  These beautiful  pieces probably belonged origin-
             ally  to a set of four, representing  the seasons  ;  if so, the lotus
             and                                                  are
                 chrysanthemum are, unfortunately, missing.  They
             finished off with a  gilt edge,  below which the  diaper  band in
             each is the same, a     circle on the inside         the
                               yellow                   balancing
                 at the      In the winter      the stem of the
             gilt      edge.              piece               prunus
             tree  is a beautiful  aubergine glaze,  such as is to be found on
             much of the china of this  period  ; the flowers are marked in
                 and red, so as to show  on the white       while the
             gilt                    up              ground,
             reader will notice the bamboo shoots on either side; but the  pine,
                            "
             the other of the  three friends," seems  wanting.  The  magpies,
             birds of  good omen, no doubt, foretell the  coming spring.  On
             the  spring dish, No. 586, the rocks are covered with  grasses,
             while in addition to birds we have butterflies and other insects,
             showing  the advance that has taken  place  in the  year.  Of the
             five  paeonies,  two are  gilt,  one blue, one red, while the  top  one
             is red near the stem and blue and neutral tint  beyond  really
                                 in the                 look like one.
             two flowers, although      photograph they
             Gilt enters  largely  into the  composition  in these handsome
                    that                so much admired     collectors.
             pieces,     rich, dull  gold               by
             The backs of these dishes are left undecorated.
                "Magpies  and the  apricot  or  prunus.  In China artists
             draw  spring, summer, autumn, and winter  pictures.  The  spring
             is  represented by  the  nightingale  and the willow, the summer
             by  the white  egret  and the lotus, the autumn  by  the crane and
             the fir tree, and the winter  by  the  apricot  and the  magpie."
                Dr. Bushell  gives  the  following  instances  of how the
             seasons are  symbolized by  the Chinese in  pieces  illustrated
             in his book  :

                                      SPRING.
                Pseony  with  magnolia.
                Two ladies under a willow.
                               and
                Magnolia yulan     paeony.
                                     trees with
                Mountain scene, peach          pink blossoms, willows.
   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183