Page 173 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 173

FAMILLE VERTE.                     339


     official.  He flourished under the  Emperor  Yuan  Ti.  In
     B.C. 61 he was  promoted  to be Governor of the  Metropolitan
                                          "
     District.  The account reads as follows  :  He made a  practice
     of         his wife's       ; and when the        rallied
        painting         eyebrows              emperor
     him on the  point,  he  replied  that this was a matter of the
     highest importance  to women."
         No. 581.  Dish.  Diameter, 16^  inches  ; height, 2^  inches.
      Mark, shell in two blue lines.  The decoration is marked off
     by  black  circles.  The  diaper  border  is  roughly drawn, the
                   in red    eight reserves, however, are marked
     patterns being      ; the
     off  by green  and  yellow bands, the  symbols being  in these
     colours with red fillets.  As is not unusual, it will be noticed
     that the        are taken from both the             and
             symbols                        eight ordinary
     eight Buddhist emblems.  The bottom of the dish is divided
     by green speckled  work into four  leaf-shaped  and one  square
     reserve.  The former  are decorated with  flowers  chrysan-
     themums, flower  spray  with  bee, flower with  butterfly,  and
     prunus  with bird, probably representing  the four seasons.  In
     the centre is seated an  elderly gentleman  with a  lady  on his
     knee, while a  young  man is in the act of  walking away.
         "
          During  the Han  dynasty,  when the  empire  was divided
     into three  kingdoms,  Liu Pei, ruler of the Shoo  Kingdom,  was
     possessed  of  great power,  and Sun Chuan, King  of Woo, wished
     to  injure him, and with this  purpose  in view  gave  him his
     younger  sister in  marriage.  Liu Pei saw  through  the scheme
     and  begged  his wife to save him.  Afterwards, on the first  day
                           i.e. Liu and his wife, under a
     of the New Year, they,                          pretence
     of       to the  river to     sacrifice to  their
        going                 offer                 ancestors,
               The        shows them about to         and the
     escaped.      picture                     depart,
     gentleman  in front was a brave  general  of Liu's, who had
     accompanied  him to Woo.  (It should be  explained  that Sun
     Chuan     Liu to    to Woo for his         and would not
            got       go               wedding,
      all'ow him to return to his own  kingdom.)"
         Mayers,  at  p. 133, and the "Chinese  Biographical  Diction-
          at            the       of Liu Pei, who seems to have
     ary,"   p. 516, give  history
     lived from A.D. 162-223, and was the founder of the minor
      Han
          dynasty.
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