Page 194 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 194

KANG-HE.
            348

            difficult  to  say  where the same commenced or ended, and
            which  pieces  should or should not be included. A  plate,  like
            an individual, must be  judged by  inherent worth while in the
            same        so to      some members are              to
                 family,    speak,                  vastly superior
            others.  Take, for instance, No. 245.  These  plates  must have
            been  imported  in considerable numbers, and  appear  all to be
            exactly alike, even to the scene in the centre; but at the
            same time some are much finer than others, and the best are
            now             received  into the most  exclusive
                 very justly                                 society,
                            in the most            select       col-
            occupying places            fastidiously     private
            lections.            was a vast        town  ; the
                     King-te-chin           trading          quality
            of the wares        all              the
                       supplied    depended upon     price paid  ; so it
            is all the world over, ever has been, and ever will be.  The
            trade with  Europe  via the  Cape  seems to have reached con-
            siderable dimensions  by  the middle of the  reign  of  Kang-he,
            say  about 1690, and was  probably  at its  height  about  seventy
            to a hundred  years later, when  it  appears  to have been con-
            ducted on much the same lines as the trade in  Turkey  and
            Persian                You have      to      the size and
                    carpets  now is.         only   give
            choose the  pattern,  and in due course a  carpet  more or less
            resembling  what  you  want will be delivered to  you.  So it was
            with china. The tale is told of a  lady  who wished to match some
            saucers, and, to  prevent  all chance of mistake, wrote on the
                         "              "
            bottom of one,  1 doz. like this  ; handing  it to her merchant.
            About a  year  afterwards she received the  saucers, exactly
            what she wanted, but         on the bottom of
                                 painted                  every one,
            and burnt in  along  with the other colours, was the remark,
            "
              1 doz. like this."  Where it was wished to    from the
                                                     depart
            beaten       and obtain some               as in the case
                   paths                 special design,
            of armorial         it seems to have been usual to
                       bearings,                              supply
            coloured          the             of which we now find on
                    drawings,    reproductions
            much of the old china.  Another       is told of a
                                             story            family
            who, to save trouble, merely  sent the  design they wanted, with
            "
              green, red, blue," etc., written here and there where those
            colours were to be used.  At the          time the
                                             expected          plates
            arrived, an exact  copy  of their order, the colours  merely being
            indicated  by  the names written, as in the  original  sketch.
                The                  been the first to trade with China
                    Portuguese having
            via the      we                       to find a lot of old
                   Cape,    might naturally expect
            porcelain  in their hands  ; but the troubles which, at a later
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