Page 195 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 195

TRADE SECTION.                    349

      date, befell  Portugal impoverished  most of the old families,
      and from about 1830 onwards a         trade was done on
                                    regular
      the              not        it to be known that    were
         quiet  people    wishing                   they
      parting  with their heirlooms.  In this  way  a  great  deal of old
      china  passed  into the  possession  of other countries.  One Dutch
      dealer, it is said, used to visit Lisbon  annually,  and  bring away
      all he could     Prices were then
                 get.                  very moderate, and vases
      that the  Portuguese gladly  sold for  30 or  40, some  years
      later       hundreds in Bond Street.
           brought
                         a rich nation, have retained their ceramic
         The Dutch, being
      treasures, and, fortunately  for them, their own delft derived
      its chief         from the Chinese.
              inspiration
         Germany  seems to have drawn what she  possesses chiefly
      through Holland, and  it was  probably  in this  way  that the
      collection at Dresden was formed.
         France  naturally  has  coquetted  between her own Sevres
      and Chinese.  If the reader would  judge  between the two, the
      beauties of the former can well be studied in the
                                                   magnificent
      specimens  now on view at Hertford House.  Thereafter visit
      the Franks collection at the British Museum, or wander round
      the  Salting  collection at South  Kensington.  The  change  will
      be sudden, but              Instead of the studied classic
                     invigorating.
      forms of the  past,  few of which can be turned to  any practical
      use          he will find the             that have been
          nowadays,               simple shapes
      called into existence  the             of         life in
                          by     requirements  everyday
      China.   Instead of the belaboured            of French
                                        compositions
      artists in set colours, he will find the freehand  drawing  of the
      Chinese          in a careless        of
              depicted             profusion   colouring.  It is
      this          of the Chinese     that makes
          easy grace             pieces          any European
                 when                 look common.
      competitor,     placed alongside,
         At the         time          and the United States of
                 present     England
      America are the chief holders of Chinese         and the
                                             porcelain,
                           to the esteem in which this ware is now
      growing prices testify
      held in both countries  ; but there is  every  reason to fear that
      ere  very long  the Americans will have  outstripped  us in the
      race, as the finest  pieces,  as  they  come into the market, are
      taken for America at  prices beyond  the reach of most  people
      on this side.  There is a love of the  quaint  on the other side
       of the Atlantic to which Chinese art  appeals  with more force
       than, unfortunately,  is  always  the case here, and we will awake
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