Page 73 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 73

FAMILLE VERTE.                     295

     blue over the        At the back of the       there  is a
                   glaze.                    plate
     deeply  indented  groove, showing  that it was intended to fit on
     to the    of a vase, which, without doubt, was made at the
           lip
     same time.
        "
         It is marked Chia            the name of the hall, and
                          Shang Tang,
     Fu Koo Chih revival of the
                             antique (see  No. 41, Franks' book).
     It                      to the           of the
        unquestionably belongs      early part      Kang-he
     era."
        Compare  this with No. 312.
              Famille  Verte with Blue under the Glaze.
        Nos. 509, 510, 511. Jar.      10
                               Height,    inches, or  including
         13  inches. No mark.
     top,                     Unglazed  base.  To all  appearance
     this is a                  of      famille verte with the
             very good example    early
     blue under the  glaze, but  it has a rim of coffee  glaze  on the
     edge  of the neck where the  top  fits on.  Now, writing  in 1722,
                            "
     Pere d'Entrecolles      There
                      says  :      is another kind of varnish,
     called Tsi kin  that is, varnish of burnt
                 yew,                      gold ; but I should
     rather call it varnish of the colour of cast brass, or coffee, or
     of a dead leaf.  To make this varnish, which is a new inven-
     tion, etc."  The term  "  new invention  "  might  mean  pretty
     well        in China.                 came to the throne
         anything          Still, as  Kang-he
     in  1661, some  fifty years  is rather a wide  margin,  and this  is
    one of the  many  difficulties that beset the collector.  The
     coffee  glaze seems  very  well  preserved,  and  may  have been
    added at a latter date, or the  itself    have been made
                               piece     may
    to order towards the end of the seventeenth        some
                                             century by
     one who  preferred the  early style  to the later  productions  of
    this       and the        on the vase shown in No. 510
         reign,         Mang
    seems to favour this latter         as it  probably  denotes
                             supposition,
    the rank of the      for whom the     was made, while the
                   person             jar
    quality  is  superior  to most of this class.  As far as the coffee
               it does not, however, do to attach too much
    glaze goes,                                       impor-
    tance  thereto, because Dr. Bushell, writing  in the Journal  of  the
    Peking Society,  tells us, at  p. 117, quoting  from the third book
    of the Fao Shuo, how a brown or   coffee  colour was made
                                                      "
    during  the  reign  of Wan-li, and  goes  on  to  say  :  Pere
     d'Entrecolles  is therefore mistaken in  stating  this to be a
    new invention in his time."  Whenever the colour came in, it
    does not seem to have been          used on the       of
                               generally            edges
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