Page 19 - Met Museum Ghandara Incense Burner
P. 19

Figure  35. Reliquary  in the form of a miniature  stupa.  Gand-   Figure 36.  Model of a  stupa.  Gandhara, Kushan,  4th  cen-
              hara, Kushan,  2nd or  3rd century  a. d. Schist,  H.  19.2  cm. The   tury  a.d. Bronze,  H.  57.8  cm. The  Metropolitan  Museum
              Metropolitan  Museum  of Art,  Samuel  Eilenberg  Collection,   of Art,  Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Donald  Bruckmann,  1985
                                                                                             J.
              Gift of Samuel  Eilenberg, 1987 (1987. 142. 4a-c)    (1985.387^0)


              ribbons  hanging  down. The  winged figures  on the   to have been used for incense.  All of these were found
                                  incense burner are  also
              base of the  Levy-White                 holding   at Greek and Shaka-Parthian levels of Taxila. One  very
              wreaths,  and their identification is  ambiguous.  The   important  burner has a column on a base  supported
              use of wreaths is common in Gandhara and  quite   by  four  winged  birds.77 A  slight protrusion  under the
              often seen on the stone dishes.76                 bowl that slants downward seems to  prefigure  the
                                                                                            burner. Another vari-
                Elements of the Gandharan burner are similar to   broader disk on the  Levy-White
              many objects  from  Taxila,  some of them  imports  and   ant has a round bowl without the  protrusion.78  Design
                                                                                              burner also
              others of  indigenous  manufacture.     to        elements found in the  Levy-White       appear
                                             According  John
              Marshall,  the excavator  of Taxila,  there are numerous  on  objects  other than incense burners: a stone lotus
              bowls  which  appear  to be  offering  bowls but which are  bowl on a stemmed  base,79  an embossed  copper  vine
              in fact too small to be used in that manner and seem   leaf similar to one found at  Begram,8°  bells  (which


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