Page 82 - Bonhams, The H Collection, Classical Chinese Furniture, May 13, 2021 London
P. 82

16 TP Y
           A RARE PAIR OF LARGE HUANGHUALI SQUARE STOOLS,
           FANGDENG
           17th/18th century
           Each with a square frame enclosing a hard-mat seat with double
           reeded aprons wrapping completely around the exterior of the piece to
           simulate bamboo, the wrap-around stretchers joined to the apron by
           two pairs of interlocked-ring struts on each side, all supported on four
           legs of circular section.
           62.9cm (24 6/8in) square x 48.3cm (19in) high. (2).

           £50,000 - 80,000
           CNY450,000 - 720,000

           十七/十八世紀 黃花梨直足裹腿方凳成對

           Provenance:
           An American family collection, acquired in Beijing before 1945
           Sotheby’s New York, 15 September 2015, lot 168
           An important European private collection

           來源:
           美國家族私人舊藏,1945年前購於北京
           紐約蘇富比,2015年9月15日,拍品編號168
           歐洲重要私人收藏



           Distinguished by their simple elegance and the refined geometry of their
           design, complemented with interlocking circular braces, the present
           stools are a rare and remarkable example of their particular type.

           Corner-leg stools were highly popular during the Ming dynasty. They
           were stable and durable due to their apron and waist carved from a
           single piece of wood. The form of the present pair of stools suited
           them well to a variety of settings, due to their simple yet sturdy shape,
           and examples exist with both soft and hard-mat seats, with and
           without stretchers, and with and without carved surface decoration.

           Stools have a long history in China, with the earliest examples depicted
           on a ritual vessel of the Eastern Zhou period (770-221 BC). In later
           times, stools were variously used as seats for Buddhist deities and
           high-ranking members of society. Their relatively small size made these
           seats perfectly adaptable to being moved from indoors to outdoors,
           where they often served as both seats and small tables during
           scholarly gatherings. For a discussion about the evolution of stools
           in China, see S.Handler, The Austere Luminosity of Classical Chinese
           Furniture, Berkeley and London, 2001, pp.82-102.

           The combination of interlocking-ring braces decorating the present
           stools may have been inspired by earlier furniture designs. An altar table
           excavated from an underground chamber of a pagoda in Yuegezhuang,
           Fangshan, dating to circa 1110 AD, displays a similar combination of
           vertical struts and interlocking braces to the present stools; see Wang
           Shixiang, ‘Development of Furniture Design and Construction from
           the Song to the Ming’, in Chinese Furniture. Selected Articles from
           Orientations 1984-1999, Hong Kong, 1999, pp.42-55.

           A pair of similar stools, early Qing dynasty, is illustrated by Wang
           Shixang in Classic Chinese Furniture; Ming and Early Qing Dynasties,
           London, 1986, vol.2, p.21, no.A11.

           Compare with a pair of huanghuali stools of similar shape, 17th/18th
           century, illustrated by R.H.Ellsworth, Chinese Furniture, New York,
           1970, pl.114. A related pair of huanghuali stools, 18th century, was
           sold at Sotheby’s New York, 23 March 2011, lot 676.


                                                  For details of the charges payable in addition to the final Hammer Price of each Lot
           80  |  BONHAMS                         please refer to paragraphs 7 & 8 of the Notice to Bidders at the back of the catalogue.
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