Page 127 - Bonhams Asian and Chinese Art London Nov. 2019
P. 127

297 (front)


           PROPERTY FROM AN ENGLISH PRIVATE COLLECTION,
           ACQUIRED 1960S-1990S, LOTS 297-307
           297
           A RARE IMPERIAL YELLOW SILK EMBROIDERED ‘FIVE     Most of the known ‘five symbols robes’ are on green ground, rather
           SYMBOLS’ UNMADE ROBE AND TRIMMINGS                than yellow, which would have implied use by secondary consorts
           19th century                                      rather than Empresses. The further unusual feature on the present
           The Imperial yellow silk finely embroidered in extensive detail with   robe is the presence of the full seven-point Constellation Ursa Maior
           eight silver-faced five-clawed dragons chasing flaming pearls, with   in two groups at the back, which is a rare feature generally worn at
           the five of the Twelve Symbols of Imperial Power: Sun, Moon, Axe,   Imperial ceremonies.
           Fu, and the Constellation in two groups on the back, all among a
           ground of Buddhist emblems, bats, shou roundels, and five coloured-  From the mid-late Qing Dynasty we see Empresses wearing robes
           clouds, above a mass of foaming waves interspersed with coral,   bearing the Imperial Symbols: Empress Xiaoshurui, Emperor Jiaqing’s
           conch shells and other auspicious symbols, the silk cut to shape   consort, is known to have worn robes bearing five of the Imperial
           but unmade-up, accompanied by collar and cuff trimmings, all finely   Symbols after the death of her Imperial husband, and Dowager
           embroidered with trailing lotuses on the dark blue ground.   Empress Cixi is known to have worn ‘five symbols robes’ during the
           151cm (59 1/2in) long (4).                        reigns of Tongzhi and Guangxu. It is therefore likely that the present
                                                             robe would have been designed for her use.
           £4,000 - 6,000
           HK$39,000 - 59,000                                A similar unmade-up robe on yellow silk, bearing the same five
           CNY35,000 - 53,000                                symbols but modern trimmings, was sold in our San Francisco rooms,
                                                             Fine Asian Works of Art, 18 Dec 2017, lot 951. A complete yellow
           Traditionally, the Twelve Symbols of Imperial Authority were for the   robe, showing the same five Imperial symbols as the present lot,
           Emperor’s exclusive use, although it is thought that he may have, on   was sold in Bonhams, San Francisco, Fine Asian Works of Art, 16
           occasion, granted to distinguished individuals the right to use them   December 2014, lot 8253.
           as a sign of Imperial favour. There are a number of robes in public and
           private collections around the world, which bear a number, but not all
           of the Imperial Symbols.


           For details of the charges payable in addition to the final Hammer Price of each Lot
           please refer to paragraphs 7 & 8 of the Notice to Bidders at the back of the catalogue.  ASIAN ART - PART I  |  125
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