Page 312 - Chinese Art, Vol II By Stephen W. Bushell
P. 312

go                   CHINESE ART.

                   which last are highly appreciated when of good shape and  fine
                   lustre, are  always drilled through and fastened to the setting by
                   fine  wire.  The Chinese,  like the ancient Romans, are fond  of
                   hanging pearls and jewels on strings of  little chains attached to
                    rings and  bracelets, which  tinkle pleasantly when the hand  is
                   moved.
                     Both Manchu and Chinese   ladies wear hairpins and  earrings
                   of elaborate and intricate pattern. A pair of hairpins is illustrated
                   in Fig. io6  :  silver-gilt, the heads in the form of dragons, decorated
                   with kingfisher feathers  ;  from the heads hang strings of  false
                   pearls connecting filigree plaques which are also inlaid with feathei
                   work.  The silver-gilt necklet illustrated in the same figure is worn
                   by a Chinese child, the pendant being designed in the shape of a
                   lock, to lock the child to life  the pendant here is repousse with
                                             ;
                   a scene  of Taoist worship,  inlaid with translucent enamel  ;  in
                   other cases one sees a light silver-gilt medallion embossed, as a
                   talisman, with an inscription of good omen, or a representation
                   of the god of longevity.  The necklet, as well as the earrings, came
                   from the Amsterdam Exhibition (1883).
                     The two next examples of the craft which are illustrated in Fig.
                   107 were bought at the same Amsterdam   E.xhibition of 1883.
                   The bridal head-dress  is made  of  silver-gilt  filigree open-work,
                   with applied ornament in the form of a temple pavilion, dragons
                   and phctnixes, decorated with kingfisher plumes and pearls, and
                   with balls and tassels of coloured silk.  The chatelaine, underneath,
                   is composed of gilt metal chains and bows, suspending a variety
                   of silver-gilt implements of the toilet.  It is worn on the breast
                   in China.  Even old men of culture and learning will pin a chatelaine
                   of this kind on the lappet of their silk robe, to disjilay, may be
                   an old bronze co'U with an attractive patina, or a corroded piece
                  of carved jade dug up from some ancient tomb.
                    The following two illustrations present a couple of the elaborate
                  head-dresses worn by Manchu dames of high degree attached to
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