Page 39 - Deydier UNDERSTANDING CHINESE ARCHAIC BRONZES
P. 39

The fangyi 方彝 form, known in pottery since the neolithic period, also
           appears in white marble during the Shang 商 dynasty. The first fangyi
           方彝 in bronze seems to have appeared at the beginning of the Yinxu
           殷墟 period of the Shang 商 dynasty or perhaps during the transitional
           phase between the end of the Erligang 二里崗 period and the beginning
           of the Yinxu 殷墟  period around the 14  century B.C..
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           The fangyi 方彝 disappears at the beginning of the Western Zhou 西
           周 dynasty after having undergone some morphological changes such
           as the addition of flanges, or protruding design parts, or even lateral
           handles  in the  shapes  of  elephant  trunks, making the  later-period
           vessels look quite Baroque.



           Fu 簠



















           The term fu 簠 was employed very early on in classical texts to refer to
           a vessel used to hold offerings of millet during rituals.

           This oblong vessel of rectangular form with upwardly sloping sides in
           its lower section, is supported by a flared foot and topped by a cover of
           the same shape and size as its body but in reverse, which can be used
           as a second receptacle when placed upside-down.

           The fu 簠 appears during the end of the Western Zhou 西周 period,
           or, more precisely, at the end of the 9  century B.C. and becomes very
                                                th
           popular during the subsequent Spring and Autumn 春秋 period (circa
           770 – 476 B.C.).



                                              th
           Fu, early Spring and Autumn period (circa 8  – 7  centuries B.C.)
                                          th
           Height: 21 cm, length: 36.5 cm – Meiyintang Collection n° 109.
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