Page 41 - Fine Chinese, Japanese and Buddhist Art September 28, 2018 Galerie Zacke
P. 41

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 A PAIR OF FAMILLE ROSE ENAMELED PLANTERS,   A FAMILLE ROSE ‘COCKEREL EATING FLY’ PORCELAIN BOWL, 18 CENTURY
                                                         TH
 HONGXIAN MARKS, REPUBLIC PERIOD   Four-character Yongzheng mark painted in cobalt-blue under the glaze within a square reserve
                    th
 The massive porcelain vessels painted in vivid Famille Rose   China, 18  century
 enamels in light relief. Five characteristic spur marks on the
 bottom of each planter   The shallow bowl is raised on a high foot and decorated on the exterior in vivid famille rose
 China, four-character Hongxian marks enameled in blue in a   enamels with a cockerel amidst peony, daihu rocks and various other flowers. The gist of this
 square reserve and possibly of the period (1915-1916), or earlier   unusual scene, however, is that the cockerel has just caught a large fly in his beak. As we
 republic period (1916 - ca. 1920/25)   know, the cockerel, or rooster, is a honored creature in China and one of the twelve animals
              forming the Chinese zodiac. However, the cockerel is not only regarded as a fierce-some,
 Each thickly molded, raised on four low feet and delicately   wise, courageous and loyal animal in Chinese society, it also was highly valued by ancient
 painted with a depiction of Chrysanthemum amid their leaves   entomologists for working hard to eat up insect pests. Interestingly, the Chinese were, as in so
 and tendrils on a turquoise ground. Each of the four corners with   many things, the first to discover the use of natural enemies to control pests, for example ants
 a gilt shòu longevity-character. The Chinese character shòu (⮧)   on citrus to reduce pest infestations, but also cockerels to combat fly pests. This movement
 is usually found on textiles, furniture, ceramics and jewelry, and   started already around 300 b. c. and has a long tradition in agricultural China, because insect
 may appear alone or surrounded by flowers, bats, or other good   pests have always been a significant issue, especially during the earlier Qing dynasty, where
 luck symbols, but will always hold a central position, such as in   they resulted in extreme famines. Even during the devastating period of the Sino-Japanese War
 the present example. (2)   (1937-1945), the Chinese governments made great efforts to mobilize applied entomologists
              to combat against agricultural insect-pests. Summarizing, it can be said that the present bowl
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 Shape: Square   is not only a solid piece of 18  century famille rose porcelain, but also a fascinating testimonial
 Weight: 727 grams each   to an important aspect of Chinese history, and furthermore, an ingenious yet simple (and very
 Dimensions: Each 12,4 x 12,4 x 6,2 cm   Chinese) solution for a crucial problem.
 Condition: Perfect condition with only minor traces of wear, as
 expected on an old piece. Few minor manufacturing flaws   Shape: Bowl
 Provenance: American private collection   Weight: 105,4 grams
              Dimensions:  11,3 cm diameter
 Literature comparison: Kuo T’ing-i et al. Historical Annals of the   Condition: There are some expected light surface wear to the enamels. The foot rim has
 ROC (1911–1949). Vol 1. pp 207–41.   possibly been lightly buffed. Otherwise absolutely perfect condition
              Provenance: American private collection, purchase at Christies. A photocopy of the Christies
 Auction result comparison: ASIAN DECORATIVE ARTS.   invoice will be released to the new owner
 Bonham’s, 14 October 2014, SAN FRANCISCO, lot 6284. (for a
 related pair of Hongxian planters)   Auction result comparison: Chinese Ceramics and Works of Art Including Export Art. Christies,
                                                     th
              London, 8 November 2005, lot 124. (for comparison with an 18  century famille rose ‘cockerel
 ᶨ⮵㳒ㅚ⸜㫦䏢䐗䰱⼑剙䙮  and insects’ dish)
 䰱⼑↠䲳炻⸽悐㚱Ḽᾳ溆䉨⌘姀炻᷎⌘㚱”㳒ㅚ⸜墥”
 ᷕ⚳炻㳒ㅚ⸜墥 (1915-1916)炻ㆾ㮹⚳⇅㛇(1916军1920/25)  晵㬋㫦”慹暆⓬垚”䰱⼑䒟䠿炻18ᶾ䲨
 ⑩䚠㤝Ἓ         晵㬋⸜墥⚃⫿㫦
 伶⚳䥩Ṣ㓞啷       ᷕ⚳炻18ᶾ䲨
              ⑩䚠㤝Ἓ
 EstimateġEUR 600,-  伶⚳䥩Ṣ㓞啷炻㕤Ἓ⢓⼿岤ℍ炻⎗㍸ὃ㕘屟ᷣ䤐㒂⼙㛔ˤ
 Starting price EUR 300,-
              EstimateġEUR 1.000,-
              Starting price EUR 500,-






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