Page 115 - japanese and korean art Utterberg Collection Christie's March 22 2022
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37
 TANAKA RAISHO (1868-1940)
 Deep Ravine Waterfall  Born in Shimane Prefecture, Tanaka Raisho studied painting
 under Mori Kansai. In 1902 he moved to Tokyo to study under
 Signed Raisho and sealed Raisho
 Hanging scroll; ink and color on silk  Kawabata Gyokusho. His work won a number of awards in
 88º x 43√ in. (224 x 111.4 cm.)  the Nihon Bijutsu Kyokai Exhibitions (Japan Art Association).
 Raisho served as a juror for the Tatsumi Gakai, a counselor for the
 $20,000-30,000  Nihongakai, and an instructor at the Kawabata Painting School
 (Kawabata Gagakko). He won third prize at the 1907 Tokyo
 PROVENANCE:  Kangyo Hakurankai (Tokyo Industrial Exhibition), and the same
 Hosokawa Rikizo Collection  year, on the occasion of the Bunten’s establishment, he participated
 Meguro Gajoen Museum of Art, Tokyo  as Secretary in the formation of the Seiha Doshikai. By this time
 he was already a major figure in Tokyo painting circles. His first
 EXHIBITED:
 "8th Art Exhibition by Imperial Academy of Fine Arts" (Teiten),   submission to the Bunten came the following year in 1908, when
 Imperial Academy of Fine Arts, Tokyo, 16 October-20 November,   he took a third place prize. He also exhibited works in 1909, and
 1927  in 1912 - 1914, winning third place prizes for each. In 1915 his
 Bunten painting took second place, and in 1916 and 1917 he took
 the highest honors successively. He was thus astonishingly active in
 the field of landscape painting, his specialty.

 With the initiation of the Teiten, Raisho became a nominated artist
 (1919) and a committee member of the Teiten in 1924. He had
 a piece accepted to the first Shotoku Taishi Hosan Exhibition in
 1926, and in 1935 participated in the Dai Ichibukai in the Teiten
 Reorganization (Teiten Kaiso). After the Great Kanto earthquake
 he moved to Hiroshima, where he died in 1940 at the age of 71.

 With Deep Ravine Waterfall, Tanaka Raisho centers the summer
 composition on three Chinese sages conversing with fishermen
 in boats. Behind them the falls cascade into mist, gilded with
 sunlight. A warm shaft of light illuminates the figures on the
 bridge and glances across those on the water, where a literatus
 and his servant make sencha tea in the background. Delicate ferns,
 grasses, flowering vines and lichens cover the finely shaded rock
 walls. Raisho carefully details the bamboo mats, rattan creels and
 hats, the graceful folds of the pastel clothing, even the scales on the
 proffered fish. Lapis blue edges the shadowed crevices and tints the
 river. Malachite tinted leaves hang above the cliffs, balanced by the
 shadowed greens on the rocks below. The painting glows with a
 refined optimism, and represents the flowering of the sencha tradition
 in the early decades of the 20th century.

 Originally this painting was paired with another depicting larger
 falls cascading into mists. Rather than form a continuous scene
 these two paintings echoed each other, the left painting viewing
 distant falls devoid of human references while the right focused on
 an individual scale. A black and white image of the pair together in
 the Nittenshi is referenced above.
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