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cannot be accepted for lots estimated below auctioneer will decide at his or her sole option (b) It is given only for information shown in
HK$30,000. If you need to bid in a language other where the bidding should start and the bid UPPERCASE type in the first phrase of the
than in English, you must arrange this well before increments. The usual bid increments are shown catalogue description (the “Heading”) and,
the auction. We may record telephone bids. By for guidance only on the Written Bid Form at the where no maker or artist is identified, it is given
bidding on the telephone, you are agreeing to back of this catalogue. for information regarding date or period shown
us recording your conversations. You also agree in UPPERCASE type in the second phrase of the
that your telephone bids are governed by these 7 CURRENCY CONVERTER catalogue description (the “Subheading”). It
Conditions of Sale. The saleroom video screens (and Christie’s LIVE™) does not apply to any information other than in
(B) INTERNET BIDS ON CHRISTIE’S LIVE™ may show bids in some other major currencies as the Heading or Subheading, even if shown in
For certain auctions we will accept bids over well as Hong Kong dollar. Any conversion is for UPPERCASE type.
the Internet. Please visit www.christies.com/ guidance only and we cannot be bound by any (c) The authenticity warranty does not apply
livebidding and click on the ‘Bid Live’ icon to see rate of exchange used. Christie’s is not responsible to any Heading, Subheading or part of any
details of how to watch, hear and bid at the auction for any error (human or otherwise), omission or Heading or Subheading which is qualified.
from your computer. As well as these Conditions breakdown in providing these services. Qualified means limited by a clarification in a lot’s
of Sale, internet bids are governed by the Christie’s catalogue description or the use in a Heading
LIVE™ terms of use which are available on www. 8 SUCCESSFUL BIDS or Subheading of one of the terms listed in the
christies.com. Unless the auctioneer decides to use his or her section titled Qualified Headings on the page
(C) WRITTEN BIDS discretion as set out in paragraph C3 above, of the catalogue headed “Important Notices
You can find a Written Bid Form at the back of our when the auctioneer’s hammer strikes, we have and Explanation of Cataloguing Practice”. For
catalogues, at any Christie’s office or by choosing accepted the last bid. This means a contract for example, use of the term “ATTRIBUTED TO…..” in
the sale and viewing the lots online at www. sale has been formed between the seller and the a Heading or Subheading means that the lot is
christies.com. We must receive your completed successful bidder. We will issue an invoice only to in Christie’s opinion probably a work by the named
Written Bid Form at least 24 hours before the the registered bidder who made the successful artist but no warranty is provided that the lot is the
auction. Bids must be placed in the currency of bid. While we send out invoices by post and/ work of the named artist. Please read the full list
the saleroom. The auctioneer will take reasonable or email after the auction, we do not accept of Qualified Headings and a lot’s full catalogue
steps to carry out written bids at the lowest responsibility for telling you whether or not your description before bidding.
possible price, taking into account the reserve. bid was successful. If you have bid by written bid, (d) The authenticity warranty applies to the
If you make a written bid on a lot which does not you should contact us by telephone or in person Heading and Subheading as amended by any
have a reserve and there is no higher bid than as soon as possible after the auction to get details Saleroom Notice.
yours, we will bid on your behalf at around 50% of of the outcome of your bid to avoid having to pay (e) The authenticity warranty does not apply
the low estimate or, if lower, the amount of your unnecessary storage charges. where scholarship has developed since the
bid. If we receive written bids on a lot for identical auction leading to a change in generally accepted
amounts, and at the auction these are the highest 9 LOCAL BIDDING LAWS opinion. Further it does not apply if the Heading
bids on the lot, we will sell the lot to the bidder You agree that when bidding in any of our sales or Subheading either matched the generally
whose written bid we received first. that you will strictly comply with all local laws and accepted opinion of experts at the date of the sale
regulations in force at the time of the sale for the or drew attention to any conflict of opinion.
C AT THE SALE relevant sale site. (f) The authenticity warranty does not apply if
1 WHO CAN ENTER THE AUCTION the lot can only be shown not to be authentic by a
We may, at our option, refuse admission to our D THE BUYER’S PREMIUM, TAXES scientific process which, on the date we published
premises or decline to permit participation in any 1 THE BUYER’S PREMIUM the catalogue, was not available or generally
auction or to reject any bid. In addition to the hammer price, the successful accepted for use, or which was unreasonably
bidder agrees to pay us a buyer’s premium on expensive or impractical, or which was likely to
2 RESERVES the hammer price of each lot sold. On all lots have damaged the lot.
Unless otherwise indicated, all lots are subject to a we charge 25% of the hammer price up to and (g) The benefit of the authenticity warranty is
reserve. We identify lots that are offered without including HK$1,200,000, 20% on that part of the only available to the original buyer shown on the
reserve with the symbol • next to the lot number. hammer price over HK$1,200,000 and up to and invoice for the lot issued at the time of the sale
The reserve cannot be more than the lot’s low including HK$20,000,000, and 12% of that part of and only if the original buyer has owned the lot
estimate. the hammer price above HK$20,000,000. continuously between the date of the auction and
the date of claim. It may not be transferred to
3 AUCTIONEER’S DISCRETION 2 TAXES anyone else.
The auctioneer can at his sole option: The successful bidder is responsible for any (h) In order to claim under the authenticity
(a) refuse any bid; applicable tax including any VAT, sales or warranty you must:
(b) move the bidding backwards or forwards in compensating use tax or equivalent tax wherever (i) g i v e u s w r i t t e n d e t a i l s , i n c l u d i n g f u l l
any way he or she may decide, or change the order they arise on the hammer price and the supporting evidence, of any claim within 5 years of
of the lots; buyer’s premium. It is the buyer’s responsibility the date of the auction;
(c) withdraw any lot; to ascertain and pay all taxes due. In all (ii) at Christie’s option, we may require you to
(d) divide any lot or combine any two or more circumstances Hong Kong law takes precedence. provide the written opinions of two recognised
lots; experts in the field of the lot mutually agreed by
(e) reopen or continue the bidding even after the E WARRANTIES you and us in advance confirming that the lot is
hammer has fallen; and 1 SELLER’S WARRANTIES not authentic. If we have any doubts, we reserve
(f) in the case of error or dispute and whether For each lot, the seller gives a warranty that the the right to obtain additional opinions at our
during or after the auction, to continue the seller: expense; and
bidding, determine the successful bidder, cancel (a) is the owner of the lot or a joint owner of the (iii) return the lot at your expense to the saleroom
the sale of the lot, or reoffer and resell any lot. lot acting with the permission of the other co- from which you bought it in the condition it was
If any dispute relating to bidding arises during owners or, if the seller is not the owner or a joint in at the time of sale.
or after the auction, the auctioneer’s decision in owner of the lot, has the permission of the owner (i) Your only right under this authenticity
exercise of this option is final. to sell the lot, or the right to do so in law; and warranty is to cancel the sale and receive a refund
(b) has the right to transfer ownership of the lot of the purchase price paid by you to us. We will
4 BIDDING to the buyer without any restrictions or claims by not, in any circumstances, be required to pay you
The auctioneer accepts bids from: anyone else. more than the purchase price nor will we be
(a) bidders in the saleroom; If either of the above warranties are incorrect, liable for any loss of profits or business, loss of
(b) telephone bidders, and internet bidders the seller shall not have to pay more than the opportunity or value, expected savings or interest,
through ‘Christie’s LIVE™ (as shown above in purchase price (as defined in paragraph F1(a) costs, damages, other damages or expenses.
Section B6); and below) paid by you to us. The seller will not be (j) Books. Where the lot is a book, we give an
(c) written bids (also known as absentee bids or responsible to you for any reason for loss of profits additional warranty for 14 days from the date of
commission bids) left with us by a bidder before or business, expected savings, loss of opportunity the sale that if on collation any lot is defective in
the auction. or interest, costs, damages, other damages or text or illustration, we will refund your purchase
expenses. The seller gives no warranty in relation price, subject to the following terms:
5 BIDDING ON BEHALF OF THE SELLER to any lot other than as set out above and, as far (a) This additional warranty does not apply to:
The auctioneer may, at his or her sole option, bid as the seller is allowed by law, all warranties from (i) the absence of blanks, half titles, tissue guards
on behalf of the seller up to but not including the seller to you, and all other obligations upon the or advertisements, damage in respect of bindings,
the amount of the reserve either by making seller which may be added to this agreement by stains, spotting, marginal tears or other defects not
consecutive bids or by making bids in response law, are excluded. affecting completeness of the text or illustration;
to other bidders. The auctioneer will not identify (ii) drawings, autographs, letters or manuscripts,
these as bids made on behalf of the seller and will 2 OUR AUTHENTICITY WARRANTY signed photographs, music, atlases, maps or
not make any bid on behalf of the seller at or above We warrant, subject to the terms below, that the periodicals;
the reserve. If lots are offered without reserve, lots in our sales are authentic (our “authenticity (iii) books not identified by title;
the auctioneer will generally decide to open the warranty”). If, within 5 years of the date of (iv) lots sold without a printed estimate;
bidding at 50% of the low estimate for the lot. If the auction, you satisfy us that your lot is not (v) books which are described in the catalogue as
no bid is made at that level, the auctioneer may authentic, subject to the terms below, we will sold not subject to return; or
decide to go backwards at his or her sole option refund the purchase price paid by you. The (vi) defects stated in any condition report or
until a bid is made, and then continue up from that meaning of authentic can be found in the glossary announced at the time of sale.
amount. In the event that there are no bids on a at the end of these Conditions of Sale. The terms (b) To make a claim under this paragraph you
lot, the auctioneer may deem such lot unsold. of the authenticity warranty are as follows: must give written details of the defect and return
(a) It will be honoured for a period of 5 years the lot to the sale room at which you bought it in
6 BID INCREMENTS from the date of the auction. After such time, we the same condition as at the time of sale, within
Bidding generally starts below the low estimate will not be obligated to honour the authenticity 14 days of the date of the sale.
and increases in steps (bid increments). The warranty.
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