Page 15 - Learning How to Photograph with your DSLR Camera 2nd Edition Jan 2021
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These are usually more affordable as well as a versatile lens. It has a much wider field
               of view and excellent great depth of field (DoF), meaning everything from front to back
               is in focus. Things in the distance, however, will appear smaller. Often it is desired to
               have something in the foreground to anchor the shot and draw the eye to the distance.





                                                                        Zoom Lenses
                                                                        As the name implies, these lenses
                                                                        allow you to zoom in or out on a
                                                                        subject. These are usually
                                                                        composed of several different lens
                                                                        elements, near, mid, and distant
                                                                        lens groups such as 18-200 mm
                                                                        zoom lens. As you zoom in the
                                                                        field of view is narrower as the
                                                                        image appears closer. As you
                                                                        zoom out the field of view is wider.
                                                                        These are common in kits when
                                                                        you purchase a camera with a
                                                                        lens. These can be wide to the
                                                                        telephoto range like an 18-200
                                                                        mm, or wide to wide like a 10-20
                                                                        mm and other combinations of
                                                                        focal length range.














                           Figure 5  Multnomah Falls, Oregon River
                           Gorge, 18-200 mmm Zoom at 200 mm













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