Page 42 - GIADA-April2017
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COMPLIANCE TIPS







         Here’s our monthly report of legal   The CARLAWYER                                     ©
         developments in the auto sales, finance
         and lease world. This month, we feature
         a Presidential Executive Order as well   BY THOMAS B. HUDSON AND NICOLE FRUSH MUNRO
         as developments from the Consumer
         Financial Protection Bureau, the Office   Dealers seldom give much thought to their  consumers and operating costs for lenders;
         of the Comptroller of the Currency and   compliance with the Americans With Dis-  and (4) implications for consumer privacy
         the Federal Trade Commission, as well   abilities Act, and, when they do, they think  and security. Comments on the reques are
         as our “Case of the Month.” Remember,   about things like wheelchair access to their  due by May 19, 2017.
         we aren’t reporting every recent legal   buildings. Now we have picked up reports
         development, only those we think might   of complaints and threats of complaints  Trump Stifles Regulations. On February
         be particularly important or interesting.   against dealers alleging that the dealer-  24, President Trump signed an Executive
                                             ships’ web sites are not accessible by those  Order requiring every federal agency, ex-
         Why do we include items from other   with disabilities. This has become a “cot-  cept those that receive a waiver, to establish
         states? We want to show you legal devel-  tage industry” in some areas of the coun-  a Regulatory Reform Task Force to evalu-
         opments and trends. Also, another state’s   try, with the plaintiffs’ lawyers threatening  ate existing regulations and make recom-
         laws might be a lot like your state’s laws.   to file class action lawsuits unless dealers  mendations to the agency head regarding
         If attorneys general or plaintiffs’ lawyers   pay up. And your arbitration agreement  their repeal, replacement, or modification.
         are pursuing particular types of claims   won’t help here – these plaintiffs probably  The order directs each task force to iden-
         in other states, those claims might soon   have not done business with your dealer-  tify regulations that, among other things,
         appear in your state.               ship. Maybe it’s time for another visit to  eliminate jobs or inhibit job creation, are
                                             the lawyer.                          outdated, unnecessary, or ineffective, im-
         Note that this column does not offer                                     pose costs that exceed benefits, or create
         legal advice. Always check with your      Federal Developments           a serious inconsistency or otherwise in-
         lawyer to learn how what we report                                       terfere with regulatory reform initiatives
         might apply to you, or if you have   Report  Card  Time.  In early February,  and policies. It is unclear if executive or-
         questions.                          the FTC provided its annual letters to the  ders such as this one apply to independent
                                             CFPB  summarizing the  FTC's enforce-  agencies, particularly the CFPB.
                         Thomas B. Hudson    ment  actions,  research  and  policy  initia-
                         Partner, Hudson     tives, and education efforts in 2016 related  Banks and Third Parties – Dealers, Per-
                         Cook, LLC           to the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and  haps?  On January 24, the OCC released
                         thudson@hudco.com   the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.  supplemental procedures for examining
                                                                                  national banks and federal savings associ-
                                             Alternative Data.  On February 16, the  ations' risk management of third-party re-
                                             CFPB announced that it is seeking infor-  lationships. The new examination proce-
                                             mation about the potential use of "alterna-  dures supplement OCC Bulletin 2013-29,
                                             tive data" and modeling techniques in the  "Third-Party Relationships: Risk Manage-
                         Nicole Frush        credit process. The CFPB is requesting pub-  ment Guidance," issued in October 2013.
                         Munro               lic feedback about the benefits and risks of
                         Partner, Hudson     using unconventional information sources,    Case of the Month
                         Cook, LLC           called "alternative data," to make lending
                         nmunro@hudco.com    decisions about consumers with no credit  Car buyers brought a class action suit
                                             history or with history that has gone stale  against several related dealerships, among
                                             or is insufficient to produce a credit score  others, for violating the Truth in Lending
                                             under most scoring  models. Specifically,  Act, Oregon’s Unlawful Trade Practices
                                             the CFPB is seeking information about: (1)  Act, and Oregon’s financial elder abuse
                                             whether using alternative data to create or  statute, alleging that the defendants failed
                                             augment a credit score could increase ac-  to  comply  with  the  disclosure  require-
                                             cess to credit by helping lenders better as-  ments of TILA and the UTPA. Specifically,
                                             sess consumer creditworthiness; (2) wheth-  the plaintiffs alleged that the defendants
                                             er the use of alternative data could make  obtained payments or “kickbacks” from
                                             credit decisions more complex for both  third parties by negotiating higher interest
                                             consumers and industry; (3) the impact of  rates for vehicle financing than the interest
                                             the use of alternative data on loan costs for  rates quoted by the financing entities and


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