Page 10 - LatAmOil Week 06 2023
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LatAmOil                                       VENEZUELA                                            LatAmOil



                         While that project is underway, a $498mn deal
                         is anticipated to be signed shortly for the com-
                         panies to also revamp the 955,000 bpd Para-
                         guana refinery complex on the coast of western
                         Venezuela.
                           The Paraguana revamp project will report-
                         edly allow NIORDC to hire contractors and out-
                         source work to repair five of the complex’s nine
                         distillation units. Paraguana, which comprises
                         the Amuay and Cardon refineries, was operat-
                         ing at just 25% of capacity in January despite the
                         restart of Amuay’s catalytic cracker.
                           Iran will lead the procurement of parts,
                         installation and inspection before handling
                         the refinery’s operations back to PdVSA. The
                         planned distillation unit overhaul will combine   The Cardon refinery is part of PdVSA’s Paraguana complex (Photo: PdVSA)
                         Chinese and Iranian parts and equipment in
                         refineries originally built using US technology.   work. The whole facilities need to pass through
                         The integration of the new and old components   a revamp or a major maintenance programme.”
                         is considered to be a significant challenge but if   A project to restore the complex’s dilapi-
                         the revamp succeeds, a larger overhaul may well   dated power supply is also planned as part of the
                         be anticipated in 2024 and 2025.     revamp, according to the sources.
                           Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirab-  Crude supply to the Amuay and Cardon
                         dollahian arrived in Caracas last week to meet   plantscould be modified to increase transpor-
                         Venezuelan Oil Minister Tareck El Aissami,   tation fuel output, as NIORDC did at El Palito,
                         according to tweets from the Iranian embassy   where Iranian oil was added to the refinery’s
                         in Caracas and Venezuela’s Oil Ministry.  feedstock. Iran’s technicians also are considering
                           Speaking to Reuters, Caracas-based energy   adding upgraded crude from the Petromonagas
                         expert Nelson Hernandez said: “If the distilla-  project, a joint venture between PdVSA and a
                         tion plants do not work, the refinery does not   state-owned Russian oil company. ™



                                                        GUYANA
       Frontera estimates total cost of drilling




       Wei-1 exploration well at $160-170mn






                         CANADA’S Frontera Energy has said it expects
                         the cost of drilling Wei-1, the second explora-
                         tion well at the Corentyne block offshore Guy-
                         ana, to reach $160-170mn.
                           In a statement outlining its capital expendi-
                         ture and production guidance for 2023, Frontera
                         explained that this figure represented the total
                         cost of sinking the well, including expenses
                         incurred in 2022 due to pre-drilling operations
                         and the delayed arrival of a contracted rig. It also
                         estimated its share of the total costs at around
                         $120-140mn, in line with its equity stake in
                         Corentyne.
                           Frontera currently holds a 68% stake in the
                         block. It recently expanded its holdings to obtain
                         a majority via a deal with its subsidiary CGX
                         Energy, which serves as operator of the project  Wei-1 is being drilled 14 km north-west of the Kawa-1 well (Image: CGX Energy)
                           According to Frontera, the partners spudded
                         Wei-1 using the Noble Discoverer drillship in   target Maastrichtian, Campanian and Santoni-
                         late January at a site 14 km north-west of Kawa-  an-aged stacked sands within channel and fan
                         1, their first exploration well. The new well is   complexes in the northern section of the Cor-
                         being sunk in 1,912-metre-deep water and “will   entyne block,” the statement said.



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