Page 10 - EurOil Week 21 2022
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EurOil                                            POLICY                                               EurOil

























       Hungary pushes against




       sanctions





        HUNGARY          PRIME Minister Viktor Orban has proposed  on Russian crude.
                         leaving the European Union’s latest package of   Budapest warned that the ban on Russian
                         sanctions against Russia off the agenda of the  oil would deliver a price shock to the country’s
                         next meeting of the European Council at the end  households and economy.
                         of May, claiming “solutions must precede sanc-  Hungarian government officials requested
                         tions”, referring to a broad-based financial pack-  that pipeline deliveries should be exempt from
                         age to help countries, such as Hungary,  to reduce  the embargo.
                         their dependence on Russian energy imports.  Last  week, the  commission  presented  a
                           Two days after he held a videoconference with  €210bn plan dubbed REPowerEU, which sets
                         the president of the European Council, Orban  out proposals for ditching Russian fossil fuels
                         informed Charles Michel that Hungary is not in  by 2027. While there were encouraging signals
                         the position to approve the EU’s sixth package of  in the plan, Orban wrote that it failed to address
                         sanctions, as it is unlikely that a solution can be  Hungary’s concerns because there was “no fund-
                         reached “in light of the gravity of the questions  ing for the most concerned landlocked member
                         that remain unanswered”.             states, such as Hungary”.
                           Discussing the sanctions package at the lead-  Brussels has earmarked €2bn for Central
                         ers’ level in the absence of consensus would be  European nations to invest in new infrastruc-
                         “counterproductive and only highlight our inter-  ture, but it decided to channel it through the
                         nal divisions without offering a realistic chance  Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF). Hun-
                         to resolve differences”, he added.   gary has not yet clinched a deal with the com-
                           The European Council will hold a summit on  mission for the RRF because of EU concerns
                         May 30-31 to discuss the latest round of sanc-  about breaches of the rule of law,  the Financial
                         tions on Russia.                     Times reported.
                           The European Commission proposed to   Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto
                         extend sanctions to crude oil and refined prod-  said the overhaul of the country’s energy struc-
                         ucts from Russia in May, and spent much of the  ture (not just oil, but gas, electricity, and nuclear)
                         month trying to convince member states to sup-  will require an investment in a magnitude of
                         port the proposals.                  €15bn-18bn.
                           A number of states initially expressed con-  MOL officials confirmed that the conversion
                         cerns, but only Hungary stands opposed to the  of MOL refineries to process non-Russian crude
                         sweeping embargo. The Hungarian premier was  in Slovakia and Hungary would take 2-4 years
                         personally lobbied in Budapest by Commission  and cost $500mn-700mn.
                         President Ursula von der Leyen and by telephone   A growing number of voices in the EU argued
                         by French President Emmanuel Macron, to no  that the oil embargo should be imposed simply
                         avail.                               by leaving Hungary out. The German economy
                           Hungary’s government has demanded solu-  minister suggested that the EU could approve
                         tions to the problems caused by a proposed oil  the ban without Budapest, but later in Davos, he
                         embargo. The landlocked country gets close to  softened his position and said different solutions
                         two-thirds of its oil from Russia via pipeline, and  are needed for different countries and he expects
                         the country’s main refinery is technically reliant  Hungary to work on a solution. ™




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