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EurOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               EurOil






































       Italy’s Enel ready to revive Porto





       Empedocle LNG project






        ITALY            THE Russian invasion of Ukraine continues to  is seeking to establish alternatives, including
                         drive changes in various countries’ energy pol-  two LNG import terminals. A memorandum
      WHAT:              icies and plans, including in the sphere of LNG.  of understanding (MoU) on the first of these
      Enel is reportedly ready   On March 8, it was reported that Italian utility  terminals was signed last week, illustrating the
      to revive plans to build   Enel was preparing to revive previously aban-  urgency of these initiatives.
      the previously cancelled   doned plans to build the Porto Empedocle LNG
      Porto Empedocle LNG   import terminal in Sicily, off the country’s south  Italian plans
      project.           coast.                               Now Italy appears to be following suit, based on
                           This emerged at the same time as the Euro-  initial indications. Enel’s plan to revive the Porto
      WHY:               pean Union unveiled plans to cut Russian gas  Empedocle LNG project was reported by Reu-
      Italy is urgently seeking   imports by two-thirds within a year and phase  ters, which cited the company as saying it would
      to reduce its dependence   them out it out altogether by 2030. The plan  be useful for Italy to build two additional LNG
      on Russian gas in the   includes ramping up gas imports from non-Rus-  terminals.
      wake of Russia’s invasion   sian suppliers, including LNG shipments. For   “For this reason, Enel has given availability to
      of Ukraine.        this, Europe will also need to beef up its regasifi-  resume the Porto Empedocle LNG plant project,
                         cation capacity, following warnings in mid-Feb-  that is fully permitted,” an Enel spokesperson
      WHAT NEXT:         ruary – prior to Russia’s attack on Ukraine – that  told the news service.
      Rome is also looking at   the continent’s import terminals had limited   This comes as the country aims to elimi-
      installing a new FSRU   capacity available to absorb additional LNG  nate Russian gas imports within 24-30 months,
      in Italian waters by the   cargoes.                     according to Italian Minister of Energy Tran-
      middle of this year.  Various European countries are already  sition Roberto Cingolani. He told state broad-
                         taking steps to respond to the unprecedented  caster RAI that Russia currently accounted for
                         challenge of reducing their dependence on Rus-  around 40% of Italy’s gas imports and that the
                         sian gas as fast as possible. Last week, Germany  country wanted to find alternative sources of
                         u-turned on key elements of its energy policy,  supply covering roughly half of that amount by
                         having already halted the certification process  the spring.
                         for the Nord Stream 2 pipeline from Russia. With   Reviving Porto Empedocle LNG will not have
                         the pipeline effectively cancelled and highly  an immediate impact. The project was originally
                         unlikely to be revived as European relations  designed to have a capacity of 6mn tonnes per
                         with Russia continue to deteriorate, Germany  year (tpy), and was anticipated to take more than



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 11   17•March•2022
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