Page 12 - AsiaElec Week 01 2023
P. 12

AsiaElec                                        HYDROGEN                                             AsiaElec





       India aims to be global





       green hydrogen giant






        INDIA            INDIA  is to invest an initial INR197.4bn  government said
                         ($2.4bn) to fund its National Green Hydrogen   According to a government statement, an
                         Mission as the government aims to turn the  “enabling policy framework” will be developed,
                         country into a global hydrogen centre.  along with “a robust standards and regulations
                           The county expects to build 125GW of new  framework”, a public-private partnership frame-
                         renewables capacity by 2030 in order to power a  work for R&D, and a “coordinated skill develop-
                         domestic hydrogen industry, which will encom-  ment programme”.
                         pass the production, use and export of renewable   Green hydrogen could account for 10% of the
                         H2 and its derivatives.              country’s renewable energy by 2027, the Inter-
                           The green hydrogen mission will attract a  national Energy Agency (IEA) said, while solar
                         total investment — including private funding  installations will make up 75%, with primarily
                         — of INR8 trillion ($96.6bn) by 2030, the gov-  onshore wind facilities adding a further 15%.
                         ernment said.                          Current renewable energy projections in
                           Self-reliance will be a key issue for hydrogen,  India are increasingly leaning towards the
                         in contrast to the solar sector, which is heavily  sub-continent almost doubling capacity by the
                         reliant on imports from China. To this end,  end of 2027.
                         most of the seed funding will be used to provide   According to the IEA report, with renewable
                         financial incentives for private and public Indian  energy set to make up around 90% of total global
                         companies to produce electrolysers and other  electricity generation by 2027, much of the
                         infrastructure at home               short-term increase in numbers will be located
                           In August 2022, Indian Prime Minster Nar-  in India.
                         endra Modi used his annual Independence   In June 2022, France’s TotalEnergies entered
                         Day speech to promote the National Hydrogen  into an agreement with AEL to buy a 25% inter-
                         Mission, saying that hydrogen produced from  est in the Adani New Industries Ltd (ANIL) unit.
                         renewables could be a path towards reducing  The companies will use the ANIL business exclu-
                         the country’s historic reliance on imported fossil  sively to pursue the production and commercial-
                         fuels.                               isation of green hydrogen in India.
                           He said that by 2030 India’s green H2 produc-  ANIL will target production of 1mn tonnes
                         tion capacity could reach 5mn tonnes per year,  per year (tpy) of green hydrogen by 2030, under-
                         powered by 125GW of new renewables capacity.  pinned by around 30 GW of new renewable
                           India aims to have 450MW of green capacity  power generation capacity.
                         by 2030, although it is not clear if this includes   The money will fund projects such as the pro-
                         the 125GW to be used for hydrogen.   duction of 1.3mn tpy of urea derived from green
                           At the end of 2022, India had 41.8GW of  hydrogen for the Indian domestic market, aimed
                         wind and 61.9GW of solar in place, according to  at substituting current urea imports.
                         figures from the Ministry of New and Renewable   Its early plans also include investing around
                         Energy.                              $5bn in a 2-GW electrolyser that will use power
                           Hydrogen could reduce the country’s carbon  generated by a 4-GW solar and wind farm.™
                         emissions by about 50mn tonnes per year, the























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