Page 10 - AsiaElec Week 01 2023
P. 10

AsiaElec                                      RENEWABLES                                             AsiaElec




       China looks north for





       clean energy







        CHINA
                         WORK has started in the extreme north of   Authorities in the capital repeatedly point to
                         China on a large-scale CNY80bn ($11bn) solar  2030 as the year carbon emissions will peak in
                         and wind renewable energy facility.  China.
                           Located in the remote Inner Mongolia region,   This 1,200-GW figure includes the aforemen-
                         the site in question is the latest step in Beijing  tioned 450 GW of capacity in the more remote
                         looking to use little visited parts of the country to  Inner Mongolia region and elsewhere, with a
                         help generate green energy for hundreds of mil-  reported 95 GW already under construction in
                         lions in the densely populated coastal cities.  other pockets of northern and western China.
                           And with Inner Mongolia, a 2,400-mile   In a statement issued by China’s Assets
                         (3,840 km) wide crescent shaped region occupy-  Supervision and Administration Commission,
                         ing around 1.2mn square km separating north-  the 16-GW site is said to be just one of 22 green
                         ern China from neighbouring Mongolia proper,  energy facilities launched by CTG, although it
                         it is understood to be the site most energy related  is by far the biggest; the remaining 21 adding
                         government agencies and developers are setting  up to a total of 3.6 GW on the back of a further
                         their sights on.                     CNY21bn in investments.
                           For the most part the area is a combination   Crucially for such remote sites, CTG also
                         of cold arid landscapes or unpopulated areas of  referred to the current plans including energy
                         steppe.                              storage capacity, although no clear dates on
                           It is in one part of this expanse of steppe that  completion or future link possibilities to existing
                         construction has started, in the Kubuqi Desert,  infrastructure were given.
                         400 km west of Beijing.                Existing renewables projects in the region
                           When complete, the facility will generate up  continue to be added to, with a flurry of activity
                         to 16 GW of capacity, according to China Three  over much of the past 12 months.
                         Gorges Corporation (CTG), one of a pair of   The largest solar facility in a desert region at
                         firms behind the programme.          present, the Junma site covering 1.4mn square
                           The project is just one part of a 450-GW plan  metres, has alone generated over 2.3bn kWh of
                         Beijing has for the Inner Mongolia region over  clean electricity according to the State Power
                         the next few years.                  Investment Corporation (SPIC) project contrac-
                           Half of the 16 GW will come from solar  tor, Nei Mongol Energy Co.
                         installations, with 4 GW each from wind power   Construction of large-scale solar facilities in
                         and “upgraded coal power” making up the total  remote regions is far from simple, says Miao Rui-
                         sources indicate.                    jun, deputy head of Mengxi New Energy Dalad
                           Initial projections forecast up to 40bn kWh of  Photovoltaic Power Station on behalf of SPIC Nei
                         clean energy electricity each year subsequently  Mongol Energy Co., attributing at least some of
                         transmitted east to the Chinese capital and sur-  the problems thrown up to the location: “Build-
                         rounding regions of Tianjin and Hebei, accord-  ing a photovoltaic power station in the desert is
                         ing to China’s domestic news agency Xinhua.  not easy, and requirement for solar equipment is
                           The Kubuqi Desert facility will also, tempo-  higher due to the windy and sandy environment
                         rarily at least, be ranked as the world’s biggest  in the desert.”
                         clean energy facility in a desert region, says CTG.  For now, China’s National Energy Admin-
                           In the long term, Beijing is hoping to install  istration remains on track, officially at least,
                         1,200 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030,  to help the central government reach its
                         with the lion’s share taken up by a combination  1,200 GW by 2030 benchmark, desert sands
                         of solar and wind.                   notwithstanding. ™















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