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FSUOGM                                        COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM

































       Lukoil, Tatneft react to





       loss of tax breaks







       The two private producers were hit hard by Russia's major overhaul of oil taxation



        RUSSIA           TWO of Russia's largest independent oil produc-  Tatneft has invested some RUB105bn
                         ers are pondering their next steps after the gov-  ($1.4bn) in Ashalchinskoye and other hard-to-
       WHAT:             ernment's recent overhaul of oil taxation, which  recover fields since 2006, Khalimov said, as well
       Lukoil and Tatneft have   has deprived them of billions of dollars of fiscal  as in infrastructure to produce steam and trans-
       lost billions of dollars of   support.                 port the extracted oil. Its current hard-to-recover
       tax breaks as part of new   Russian lawmakers have approved a new taz  projects employ around 4,000 people, and execu-
       reforms.          bill, aimed at extracting more budget revenues  tives have warned before that the removal of tax
                         from the sector and simplifying the fiscal land-  breaks could spark social unrest.
       WHY:              scape. The changes have hit Lukoil, Gazprom   “We have to continue pumping steam and
       Russia wants to extract   Neft and Tatneft hardest, while the country’s  continue producing” at these sites, Khalimov
       more revenue from the   top oil producer Rosneft has fared relatively  explained.
       sector and create a more   well, even securing new tax breaks as part of the   Heavy oil is highly viscous and cannot easily
       uniform fiscal landscape.  reforms.                    flow to production wells under normal reser-
                                                              voir conditions. Because of the higher extrac-
       WHAT NEXT:        Tatneft                              tion costs involved, Tatneft previously received
       Tatneft is revising its   Tatarstan-based oil producer Tatneft will not  a break on mineral extraction tax (MET) at
       investment plans in   invest in new heavy oil-containing fields until it  these projects. Developing heavy viscous oil in
       response to the changes,   has decided on a new development programme,  shallow reservoirs is central to Tatneft’s growth
       while Lukoil has warned   a company has official has said, after the new tax  strategy.
       its recovery will be   bill stripped the producer of concessions for such   The new bill passed by the State Duma has
       stunted.          projects.                            removed this support along with concessions
                           In the oil firm’s corporate magazine, deputy  granted to other hard-to-recover projects.
                         executive director Rustam Khalimov said Tatneft   Tatneft was hit hardest out of Russia’s leading
                         would continue with its current, hard-to-recover  producers by the changes. Around 60% of its
                         heavy oil projects. As the company uses steam-as-  output last year received breaks either because
                         sisted gravity drainage (SAGD) to warm forma-  the oil was highly viscous or found in fields
                         tions and pump heavy oil to the surface, it will not  nearing depletion. This amounted to a saving
                         be able to halt production until after the target  of RUB89bn ($1.4bn) in 2019, or 27% of its core
                         hydrocarbons are recovered, he said.  earnings that year.



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                        Week 43   28•October•2020
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