Page 16 - FSUOGM Week 39 2021
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FSUOGM                                        INVESTMENT                                            FSUOGM






                         refinery, TAIF-NK, which provides much of the  Crisis passed
                         feedstock and is not included in the deal with  Komyshan says the like everyone else, Sibur has
                         Sibur.                               been on a rollercoaster ride in the last year as it
                           “The shareholders retain control of the oil  tried to cope with the coronacrisis and concur-
                         refinery but there are also long-term supply con-  rent economic slowdown.
                         tracts for the production companies as part of   “It hit our margins significantly as some mar-
                         this deal,” says Komyshan.           kets just shut down, but it also created opportu-
                           And the two companies know each other  nities too,” says Komyshan.
                         well, as Sibur has been one of the main suppliers   China is a big customer and was the first mar-
                         of hydrocarbons to TAIF for years.   ket to be hit by the coronavirus (COVID-19)
                           “TAIF buys liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)  pandemic. Komyshan says the game became
                         from the market and Sibur has been its biggest  reallocating the distribution from markets being
                         supplier for years, so we are already pretty inte-  shut down by the lockdowns to others that were
                         grated as a supplier,” says Komyshan. “That has  still working. Distribution was directed away
                         been part of the logic driving this deal, as both  from China to Europe, but as China came out of
                         sides can see joining forces boosts long-term  lockdown the flows of product were redirected
                         prospects, the security of supply, and our invest-  back again as the pandemic wore on.
                         ment programmes are complementary.”    “We have the advantage of being equally dis-
                           Expanding the investment programme at  tant from both Europe and China, so we could
                         TAIF was a major motivation for the Tatar-  shift right and left as the situation changed. But
                         stan-based company to enter into the deal,  for us the challenges of the supply chain manage-
                         according to its chairman.           ment [were] new. And this was at a time when
                           “One of the key elements of the deal is TAIF  our new Zapsib 2 plant had just come online. It
                         Group's  $20bn  strategic  development  pro-  was a tense moment,” says Komyshan, referring
                         gramme,” Albert Shigabutdinov, chairman of  to a new facility the company built in Siberia that
                         TAIF's board of directors said in a statement.  bne IntelliNews profiled in the feature “Plastics
                         “Combine that with the development pro-  in the snow.”
                         gramme that Sibur is already running in Western   Other petrochemical plants without Sibur’s
                         Siberia and the Far East, and it is safe to say that  strategic location had a harder time of it and most
                         the new company will hit its targets. We defi-  reduced production, while some shut down com-
                         nitely have to work hard, but our goal is to create  pletely. Thanks to its ability to switch between the
                         a completely new and strictly performance-ori-  big markets in the west and east Sibur managed
                         ented corporate culture drawing on TAIF's and  to keep its production fairly constant.
                         Sibur’s best practices.”               “We couldn't escape the hit to the margins
                           Komyshan says the two companies don't  as prices fell but after a hard second quarter
                         really compete. TAIF is a bigger player in rub-  of 2020, by the third demand was back and in
                         bers than Sibur, which is not a main focus for  the fourth as the vaccines appeared the prices
                         the company, which only has one rubber plant,  began to recover quickly,” says Komyshan. “At
                         and typically TAIF uses a heavier feedstock than  the end of 2020 we managed to still post record
                         Sibur. TAIF is also heavily into styrene chains,  results. Now there are still supply chain disrup-
                         which is also not a Sibur focus. Where they do  tions and a huge increase in the cost of freight
                         overlap is in polyolefins, but in a complementary  but there is also a huge disparity between coun-
                         way.                                 tries and their costs and prices, which we can
                           “But that is a big family of products. It allows  capitalise on. In the first six months of this year
                         us to rationalise the production, depending on  [we] are already showing better results than in
                         demand and location, to create a bigger and  the same period last year.”
                         more efficient production,” says Komyshan.   Asked if the merger affects the company’s
                         “Plus we like their investment programme that  highly anticipated IPO Komyshan says that the
                         complements our own very well. We are going  company would want to produce a consolidated
                         to combine the programmes that should lead to  set of accounts first, but that is possible using their
                         more growth.”                        pre-merger accounts, although it would take sev-
                           Previously TAIF said the deal would help  eral months to prepare. However, as to the timing
                         accelerate key projects in its 2030 strategic  of the IPO the shareholders remain undecided.
                         development programme that will see more than   "Sibur's IPO this year is unlikely, most likely it
                         RUB1.5 trillion ($20bn) of investments over the  will happen in 2022. We will accelerate with this
                         next ten years.                      issue," Mikhelson said earlier this year.   ™














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