Page 10 - AfrOil Week 05 2022
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AfrOil                                       PERFORMANCE                                               AfrOil



                         It added that its own share of gross production   before the end of the year.
                         had been around 830,000 barrels.       Additionally, it reported that its cash balance
                           BW Offshore also carried out two cargo lift-  stood at $150mn as of the end of the fourth quar-
                         ings between October and December. It sold   ter, down from $170mn as of the end of the third
                         those cargos at an average price of $79 per barrel,   quarter, largely as a consequence of investments
                         while production costs averaged $27 per barrel.   related to the Hibiscus/Ruche project.
                         “The overall production cost includes approxi-  Like Tortue, Hibiscus and Ruche are oilfields
                         mately $1.0mn of costs related to the continued   within the Ruche EEA. In turn, the Ruche EEA
                         handling of the COVID-19 pandemic in the   is associated with the Dussafu Marin permit,
                         period,” the statement noted.        a larger licence area offshore Gabon. BW Off-
                           BW Offshore also said it had not received   shore’s partners in the project are Panoro Energy
                         payment for the second cargo as of December   (Norway) and the national oil company (NOC),
                         31, even though it had completed the lifting   Gabon Oil. ™


       OPEC+ makes quick decision, but




       adding production will be harder






            GLOBAL       THE OPEC+ group this week agreed to ease   using spare capacity to fill supply gaps left by
                         their collective production restraint by a fur-  others failing to reach their targets, with Sau-
                         ther 400,000 barrels per day (bpd) in March in a   di-based Jadwa Investment this week suggest-
                         meeting that lasted just 16 minutes.  ing the Kingdom’s output could average 10.3mn
                           The 23 members’ rapid decision came as oil   bpd in 2022.
                         prices rose beyond $90 per barrel on the back   While it is likely that Middle Eastern nations
                         of geopolitical concerns in the Middle East   could make short-term gains – Kuwait and Saudi
                         and Eastern Europe. Despite the move, supply   Arabia are pressing ahead with field expansion
                         concerns are likely to linger, with a Bloomberg   projects, both domestically and in their shared
                         survey suggesting that the 13 OPEC members   Partitioned Neutral Zone (PNZ), while Iraq has
                         were only able to achieve a production increase   already said it intends to export around 100,000
                         of 50,000 bpd in January, as output from Nigeria   bpd more in February – OPEC will need to play
                         rose by 160,000 bpd during the month. How-  a delicate balancing act between the market and
                         ever, the group actually ended up registering a   its relations with Russia.
                         drop of 90,000 bpd following the shutdown of   One of Platts’ sources said that this rela-
                         Libya’s Sharara oilfield.            tionship could be strained if OPEC members
                           The wider OPEC+ group fared even worse,   begin overproducing and claim Russia’s share of
                         underproducing by more than 820,000 bpd in   the market. “I do not imagine that Russia will
                         January.                             accept the principle that countries which have
                           As smaller producers struggle to raise their   additional spare capacity can increase their pro-
                         output, Middle Eastern countries may need   duction when it cannot do so,” he said.
                         to ramp up disproportionately, with industry   The group is unlikely to be rushed into any
                         estimates suggesting that 90% of the group’s   knee-jerk moves, though, with JP Morgan’s
                         spare capacity is now held by Saudi Arabia and   Christyan Malek telling the FT: “OPEC+ is not
                         the UAE. The pair have maximum production   in any rush to raise production too quickly or to
                         capacities of 12mn bpd and 4mn bpd respec-  backfill for members that might be struggling to
                         tively, though work is ongoing in both countries   meet their targets, no matter the concerns over
                         to add another 1mn bpd each.         Ukraine or the return of $90 oil. They have a
                           According to data compiled by IGM Energy,   plan they want to stick to and don’t want to be
                         OPEC+’s top five producers in January were:   seen to be pushed around.” ™
                         Russia (just over 10mn bpd); Saudi (just under
                         10mn bpd); Iraq (4.3mn bpd); the UAE (2.9mn
                         bpd) and Kuwait (2.6mn bpd).
                           With Middle East oil ministers and execu-
                         tives calling out IOCs for underinvestment in
                         new production globally, Goldman Sachs antic-
                         ipates an oil price above $100 per barrel in Q3,
                         noting that spare capacity could reach historic
                         lows of around 1.2mn bpd around that time.
                           S&P Global Platts quoted delegates as saying
                         that there had been no discussion on countries



       P10                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                       Week 05   02•February•2022
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