Page 6 - AfrOil Week 05 2022
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AfrOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               AfrOil

       Dangote set for 2022





       launch as Nigeria waits







       The refinery, which has been in the planning stage for almost a decade, has the

       potential to reshape Nigeria’s economic landscape when it launches later this year



                         A representative of Dangote Refinery has said   The country is currently a net importer of fuel,
                         that the exact start date of the new oil-process-  even though it is Africa’s largest oil producer.
       WHAT:             ing plant will be dependent on the outcome of a
       The Dangote plant will   testing programme that is due to wrap up late in   Refining uptick
       launch with an initial   the third quarter of 2022.    NNPC took its Port Harcourt, Kaduna and
       capacity of 540,000   The announcement suggests that the facility   Warri refineries out of service in 2019 for long
       bpd, instantly becoming   may reach full capacity ahead of February 2023’s   overdue repairs, having failed to carry out turn-
       Africa’s largest refinery.  elections, and enabling the outgoing adminis-  around maintenance (TAM) work in as much as
                         tration of Muhammadu Buhari to depart on a   four decades. The country’s state refining capac-
       WHY:              high note despite likely leaving his successor to   ity fell to zero as a result.
       While state-owned refin-  implement subsidy removal, albeit with some of   That maintenance work kicked off belatedly
       ing capacity has fallen to   the most important groundwork already laid.  in mid-2021, following major awards to Italy’s
       zero, modular refineries
       have provided a welcome                                Maire Tecnimont, Saipem and the latter’s sub-
       boost for remote areas.  Launch date                   sidiary Saipem Contracting, and it is unlikely to
                         “Barring any hitches during this period of the   bear fruit until next year.
       WHAT NEXT:        test run of the units, the refinery will start refin-  However, according to a research note by
       The start-up of operations   ing crude into [petroleum] products by the   consultancy IGM Energy, “the Nigerian down-
       at the Dangote refinery   fourth quarter of this year,” the official, who was   stream sector has received a meaningful boost
       is expected to ease the   not named, said on January 24.  over the past 14 months from the successful
       Nigerian government’s   He was speaking to S&P Global Platts not   implementation of several modular refinery
       strained finances.  long after Aliko Dangote, the president of Dan-  projects integrated with oilfield developments”.
                         gote Industries, said he expected his holding’s   These facilities have a current capacity of
                         new refinery to begin operating before the   22,000 bpd, it said, and account for Nigeria’s full
                         end of September 2022 at an initial capacity of   active refining slate.
                         540,000 barrels per day (bpd).         When it launches, though, the Dangote facil-
                           At a press briefing in Lagos on January 22,   ity will “steal the limelight”, turning Nigeria from
                         Dangote told reporters that nearly all of the   an importer of refined products to an export
                         work on the oil-processing plant had already   overnight. The success of modular refining is
                         been finished. “Mechanical work on the refin-  likely to continue providing vital fuel supplies
                         ery is complete, and hopefully before the end of   to remote areas and easing reliance on infra-
                         third quarter we should be in the market ... Full   structure that is susceptible to vandalism. IGM
                         production can start, maybe, by the end of the   Energy sees a further three modular refineries
                         year or [the] beginning of 2023,” he was quoted   being added in 2022, namely those being built
                         as saying by Platts.                 by Duport Midstream in Edo State (2,500 bpd
                           The pre-commissioning of the plant’s pro-  in March), ans Azikel Petroleum Ltd (12,000
                         duction units and export facilities began last   bpd) and Atlantic International Refineries and
                         month, following the start-up of the fertiliser   Petrochemical (2,000 bpd), both in Bayelsa state.
                         plant built together with the refinery. The plant   While they will be eclipsed by the 540,000
                         has been under construction since 2013 and was   bpd throughput of Dangote – and 650,000 bpd
                         originally due to come online several years ago.  soon after – these will take Nigeria’s modular
                           Nigeria’s government took a 20% equity stake   refining capacity beyond 38,000 bpd, providing
                         in the plant through the national oil company in   a much-needed “win” for domestic enterprise
                         August 2021. Under this deal, Nigerian National   and delivering a proven business model for
                         Petroleum Corp. (NNPC) is slated to provide   future remote field development.
                         the Dangote refinery with 300,000 bpd of crude
                         oil, or more than 46% of the feedstock it needs to   Wait almost over
                         operate at its full capacity of 650,000 bpd.  The Nigerian government has great hopes for
                           When finished, the Dangote refinery will be   the Dangote refinery, as it hopes the facility will
                         capable of turning out enough petroleum prod-  help eliminate costly fuel subsidies and the need
                         ucts to cover all of Nigeria’s domestic demand.   to import refined petroleum products.



       P6                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                       Week 05   02•February•2022
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