Page 9 - GLNG Week 16 2021
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GLNG                                             EUROPE                                               GLNG


       Novatek makes another bid




       for Gazprom’s Tambey fields




        INVESTMENT       RUSSIA’S largest LNG producer Novatek is
                         once again in discussions with the Russian gov-
                         ernment to acquire the Tambey group of fields
                         on the Yamal Peninsula, currently belonging to
                         Gazprom. Novatek CEO and major shareholder
                         Leonid Mikhelson proposed the move in a meet-
                         ing with Russian President Vladimir Putin on
                         April 13, Kommersant reported last week citing
                         sources.
                           The undeveloped fields – Tambeyskoye,
                         Malyginskoye, Yuzhno-Tambeyskoye and Sya-
                         dorskoye – have been under Gazprom’s control
                         since 2008, when the company secured rights                              Novatek’s ambition is
                         to them without having to bid in a tender. But   This said, the Moscow-based brokerage views   to produce up to 70mn
                         the company is yet to sign off on a development  it as unlikely that Novatek’s bid will succeed,   tonnes per year of LNG
                         plan, and has spurned repeated requests from  noting it was the second time that the company   by 2030, all at projects
                         Novatek to form a partnership to use the gas  had made such a proposal. “But the effort shows   on the Yamal and
                         to underpin LNG exports. Gazprom instead  that the company is still thinking very big,” its   neighbouring Gydan
                         favours using the fields for pipeline gas exports,  analysts said.       peninsulas.
                         either to its main market Europe or to China via
                         the proposed Power of Siberia 2.     Differing supply plans
                           The Tambey group holds 7.3 trillion cubic  Novatek’s ambition is to produce up to 70mn
                         metres of gas, according to state estimates,  tonnes per year of LNG by 2030, all at projects
                         including 2.5 tcm in C1 reserves and 4.8 tcm in  on the Yamal and neighbouring Gydan penin-
                         C2 reserves. Gazprom head Alexei Miller has  sulas. Its 17mn tpy Yamal LNG facility, online
                         described them as a world-class project, even  since December 2017, will be joined in 2023 by
                         though the company apparently cannot settle  the 19.8mn tpy Arctic LNG-2 plant. It is also
                         on a feasible means of developing them.  hoping to launch the 5-6mn tpy Obsk LNG in
                           His rival Mikhelson managed to convince  2024, pending a final investment decision (FID),
                         Putin in their latest meeting that it is strategi-  and also has plans for two more 20mn tpy pro-
                         cally more profitable for Russia that the assets  jects in the region, known as Arctic LNG-1 and
                         are used for LNG rather than pipe exports,  Arctic LNG-3.
                         Kommersant sources claimed. Previously the   According to Russia’s LNG development
                         Russian billionaire had offered to pay for the  roadmap, approved last month, the Tambey
                         fields partly in cash and partly in Novatek shares,  cluster could support a further 20mn tpy of
         According to    of which nearly 10% are already controlled by  LNG exports.
                         Gazprom. But Gazprom is still opposed to the
                                                               Gazprom has its own ambitions for the gas,
         Russia’s LNG    deal, according to Kommersant.       however. Besides supplementing its existing
                           The Tambey fields contain significant  supply to Europe, the company also wants to use
         development     amounts of so-called wet gas, with a high ethane  the gas on Yamal to underpin 50bn cubic metres
           roadmap,      content.                             per year of exports to China via a second Power
                           “This presents a problem for pipeline use –  of Siberia pipeline, through Mongolia.
         approved last   albeit not insurmountable – but separating out   The company said on April 12 it had com-
                         these liquids and selling them separately is a  pleted its pre-feasibility study for the project,
          month, the     relatively easy part of the gas liquefaction pro-  determining the optimal route for the Mon-

        Tambey cluster   cess,” analysts at BCS Global Markets wrote in a  golian section known as Soyuz Vostok. It will
                         research note this week.
                                                              stretch 1,000 km from eastern Mongolia, pass-
                           Russian petrochemicals group Sibur, which  ing the capital city Ulaanbaatar.
        could support a   also counts Mikhelson as a shareholder, has also   Gazprom’s first Power of Siberia pipeline
       further 20mn tpy   weighed in. In December, the company’s head,  carries gas from the company’s fields in eastern
                         Dmitry Konov, proposed to Putin that ethane  Siberia, which are separate from the rest of the
        of LNG exports.  in the Tambey fields be separated through gas  national gas transport system. Power of Siberia
                         liquefaction.                        2, on the other hand, will pump gas from the
                           “Novatek’s Yamal LNG project, developing  company’s Yamal and other Western Siberia
                         the geologically separate South Tambey field, is  fields, which are mostly used to meet European
                         nearby, giving the company a base from which  demand. This will give Gazprom greater flexi-
                         to relatively efficiently develop the Tambey clus-  bility to divert its output to wherever demand is
                         ter,” BCS GM said.                   stronger and prices are higher.™



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