Page 19 - bne IntelliNews Country Report: Ukraine Dec17
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President   Poroshenko   said   on   November   20.   “There   is   a   lot   of   work   ahead   of us,”   he   said,   stressing   that   while   Ukraine   has   the   right   to   membership,   it   needs to   fulfill   EU   criteria   “and   that   depends   only   on   us.   Is   15%   a   reasonable   pace   or too   slow?   EU   authorities   recently   said   it’s   too   slow.   Part   of   the   problem   has been   Russia’s   military   aggression.   Another   part   of   the   problem   has   been resistance   from   the   Poroshenko   administration   itself,   but   we   can’t   point   to   any other   politician   or   party   that   would   have   pursued   integration   any   more   quickly or   effectively.   And   in   the   event   that   Poroshenko   is   re-elected   (which   is   the   most likely   scenario),   we   don’t   see   integration   efforts   accelerating   at   all.   That’s   the reality   of   being   a   country   on   a   geopolitical   fault   line.
Ukraine   ranks   113th   among   137   countries   of   the   world   ranked   by   the World   Economic   Forum   (WEF)   experts   in   terms   of   levels   of   organized crime .   Ukraine   is   in   a   group   of   countries   with   high   levels   of   organized   crime together   with   the   states   of   Latin   America   and   Africa.   El   Salvador,   Honduras and   Venezuela   have   the   worst   ratings.   According   to   the   WEF,   Finland, Norway,   Oman,   Iceland   and   Singapore,   forming   the   top   five   of   the   rating,   are least   affected   by   the   organized   crime.   Estonia   was   tenth   (the   best   result among   the   former   Soviet   Union   countries),   the   United   Kingdom   ranks   28th, Japan   35th,   France   48th,   the   United   States   57th,   Germany   59th,   Turkey   72th, and   Italy   123rd   (the   worst   among   the   EU   member   states).   Ukraine's   neighbour, Poland,   took   the   54th   place,   Hungary   was   56th,   Slovakia   64th,   Romania   71st, Russia   86th,   Moldova   94th.   The   rating   was   compiled   on   the   basis   of   data   for 2015-2016.
Ukraine’s   civil   society   has   decried   the   appointment   of   25   unfit   judges   to Ukraine’s   Supreme   Court.    The   reshuffle   of   the   members   of   the   Supreme Court   was   supposed   to   be   a   major   step   in   the   fight   against   endemic   corruption, but   the   Poroshenko   administration’s   decision   to   appoint   judges   criticised   for being   either   allegedly   corrupt   or   to   have   been   in   involved   in   politically motivated   cases   or   human   rights   abuse   has   caused   a   storm   of   condemnation from   Ukraine’s   civil   society.   Ukraine’s   Anticorruption   Action   Centre   (AnAC) released   a    report   with   details   of   the   alleged   abuses   of   the   judges ,   who represent   about   a   fifth   of   the   new   judges.   The   judges   took   up   their   new   jobs   on November   11.   “Judicial   reforms   have   failed.   Now   we   have   to   go   back   and   start again,”   tweeted   Anders   Aslund,   a   Senior   Fellow   at   the   Atlantic   Council.
The   US   has   promised   Ukraine   “defensive”   weapons,   including   the controversial   Javelin   tank-busting   missile.    The   US   National   Security Council   will   recommend   to   US   President   Donald   Trump   that   they   allocate $47mn   to   the   Ukrainian   authorities   for   the   purchase   of   weapons   from   the   US., it   was   reported   over   the   weekend.   The   move   is   aimed   at   "containing aggression   from   pro-Russian   separatists,"   according   to   s   report   on   the   ABC channel   in   the   US.   The   Trump   administration   and   the   US   State   Department declined   to   comment   on   the   reports.   If   confirmed,   the   Kremlin   would   take   this decision   as   an   escalation   and   is   likely   to   respond   in   kind.   The   deal   is controversial   as   the   Javelin   missile   could   also   be   seen   as   an   offensive weapon.   Russia   has   been   shown   to   be   providing   motorised   heavy   weapons, including   tanks,   to   the   Donbas   rebels   that   are   fighting   the   Ukrainian   forces   so the   missile   could   significantly   alter   the   balance   of   forces   in   the   conflict.
The   National   Anti-corruption   Bureau   of   Ukraine   (NABU)   has   opened   a criminal   case   involving   the   possible   illegal   enrichment   of   the   head   of   the Prosecutor   General's   Office   (PGO)   Yuriy   Lutsenko ,   NABU's   press
19       UKRAINE  Country  Report   December    2017                                                                                                                                                                                www.intellinews.com


































































































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